Defund the Church? with Justin Douglas / Transcript

Note: Can I Say This at Church is produced for audio listening. If able, I strongly encourage you to listen to the audio, which has inflection, emotion, sarcasm where applicable, and emphasis for points that may not come across well in written word. This transcript is generated using a combination of my ears and software, and may contain errors. Please check the episode for clarity before quoting in print.

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Justin Douglas 0:00

If a church fails to…fails to listen to black voices and stories and consider their experience(s) and examine their own hearts, and the ways in which they've defaulted to privilege, that's not to say they can't do good things in the community, but it is to say whatever good things they're doing…there's a lot of organizations doing good things, you know what I mean? And look, the NFL just donated millions of dollars to the NAACP, I think or some organizations, but it's like, yeah, you know, it would be really great if you actually like reinstated Kaepernick and paid him for time lost, like because you guys screwed him. Like, it doesn't matter to me that you guys made this donation like that's cool, that's going to help that organization, but ultimately, it doesn't seem genuine. And I would also say like you can be doing all this great work in your community, maybe to combat homelessness, or to have a food pantry or, you know, like all these other things, clothing drives, and I don't want to discredit that work because there's great people doing that work. But I would say, what makes you stand for that matter of justice within your community and ignore this one, especially when the social consciousness is so awake to this like, why are you denying this? And I would say, if you're active in matters of justice, in those ways, it would seem even more like incongruent that you wouldn't even consider this as an act of justice.

Seth Price 1:55

Hey there this is Seth, you're listening to the Can I Say This At Church podcast. Glad you're here. And I'm sure you saw the title of the episode. And so I just want to talk about that a bit. Divorce yourself from any political attachments that you might have with the word “defund” as it relates to police or anything else, because I think if you give it a fair shake, what you'll hear Justin talk about here in a bit, matters. But I just want to say a few things quickly. The churches and institution I think, is currently two sides of one coin, and it probably always has been and there's probably more than one coin, but I just want to make the metaphor as simple as I possibly can for myself. But I just constantly wonder what damage we're doing to the witness of the church, to use a church word, when we stand for things that I don't think the gospel would allow or should allow. When I meditate on like Christ's words and when I pray, when I do all that, I get so convicted with the little bit of effort that it appears like in the church that many of us call home on than the voice that we use for oppression, I just get convicted that we're not using our voice and our influence to help fight oppression.

When I think about Jesus, that is not his ministry, it was subversive, it was overtly political. It was very smart. And it was full with compassion, love, and grace, and newfound understanding for those that didn't fit into the mold of what people thought was acceptable behavior, or acceptable culture, or acceptable religious practice. We still do it! I know it's been a while since I had one of these little monologues, if you will, but I am just so charged up about this topic. There's a gentleman, pastor Justin Douglas, that made a website that plays on that word of defund. And so while many of us get angry about defunding the police, and while many of us refused to actually dig in and see what that actually means. Justin has basically said, Well, what if we #defundthechurch?

What you're going to hear in this conversation is a conversation about what the churches role is, and why if the church is not doing that, should we give our resources to that church? I don't think Justin's arguing though for defunding the whole church just for making sure that we fund churches that seem to be doing work for the marginalized or the oppressed for the least of these it's gonna convict you I know it convicted me, but I look forward to it. Here we go.

Seth Price 4:45

Justin Douglas, I'm not gonna say pastor because your pastor all the time you're not tonight, at least not right now because because a lot of reasons but welcome to the show, man. Thanks for saying yes for coming on. And thanks for accepting a random friend requests from a normal random person on the internet.

Justin Douglas 5:00

(laughter) I do it all the time. It's interesting sometimes sometimes you never know.

Seth Price 5:04

I thought about asking you for money. I thought about asking you for money. Well, good. Well, so I would imagine most people listening may or may not be familiar with you…

Justin Douglas 5:16

Probably not.

Seth Price 5:18

So what would you want people to know about you?

Justin Douglas 5:20

Oh, man, that's interesting. Well, I have a wife and three kids. I love Jesus, I love the church. I'm a pastor. And ultimately, like, right now, one of the things I'm really championing is belonging within the church, and I think particular some groups have have struggled to find belonging within the church and and in my experience, that can be you know, anywhere from people of color to LGBT community to it's just, I would say it this way the church has struggled to listen well to groups that are on the fringes and I have a huge passion for helping people learn to listen and then learn to like adapt the church. And you know what better time than right now to adapt. I mean everybody's having to adapt and change right now and systems are being broken up. So that's kind of something that I'm passionate about.

I did a TEDx talk titled Beyond Boundaries, which is something that I kind of talked about, about pushing the church's boundaries outside of kind of what we've been, it was, I don't know, if you're familiar with centered, set, and bounded, that it was kind of using that terminology. And then I launched a podcast called Beyond Boundaries. So those are some opportunities if people want to know more about, you know, kind of that those ideas, but ultimately, that's something I'm passionate about.

And then as, as I started engaging more in the recent, you know, month following George Floyd, I was having a lot of talks with pastors and just seeing the inaction from the church. Amid you know, the cultural consciousness, just waking up and And I had had a moment back when I lived in Boston in 2008. I mean, I don't know how deep we want to go right away, obviously you asked the question

Seth Price 7:10

All the way.

Justin Douglas 7:13

…but yeah, I'll just say this and we can go deeper into it. But I grew up in rural Indiana, for the most part. I was born in Palm Springs lived there till I was eight and then spent the rest of my childhood and young, you know, young adolescence in Indiana and grew up on a farm, you know, heard my grandpa say the “N word” for the first time I heard it. You know, and with a hard r, like it was I grew up around, a lot of racism, a lot of prejudice, and I absorbed a lot of that. And then I went to a school of college that really didn't challenge that I went to Liberty University. While there were a lot of great things for me at Liberty, there was also a lot of negative or even things that were reinforced in my upbringing. And then I went and I did community organizing in Boston and I lived in a community that was 97%, either black or Dominican American.

And that changed a lot of my opinion on people of color. Because I got to be in relationship with them. I was the minority and I began to realize a lot of the stereotypes that I had been handed were coming from a place of ignorance. And so I feel this calling of saying, like, if I had never had that moment, I could very well be in the group of people right now that are pastors that are kind of, I guess, you could say playing it safe. Or at the very least, just being like, we don't want to be political, that's not who we are. But I realized there's a deeper thing happening here, I think because of that experience, and then the growth after that experience, certainly it wasn't just an experience I had (but) it kind of launched me on to beginning to look at my bookshelf and realize I was reading only white authors begin to realize how much of my history that I had been taught was really not a very well rounded history of America if anything it was whitewashed and beginning to just listen to different voices absorb different information.

And so when all this happened with George Floyd, and I saw the inaction in the church, and when I say inaction in the church, I want to be clear, predominantly the white evangelical church. I think there's a lot of action by church right now. So I just want to be clear, if you're listening this and your church is doing a lot of great stuff. That's awesome! But I would say for the most part, the white Evangelical Church is still kind of playing it safe. We'll put a statement out maybe and say some things, but we're not really acting, doing things. And so I started a project, ran up by a bunch of friends of mine, and who were people of color and just kind of was like, what do you think about this and some other friends of mine and and I've launched it called defund the church. Just because that language is very popular right now and it's very polarizing. And I thought, you know, I'm not trying to be a shock jock. But I also think like, there is something jarring about that statement that hopefully gets people's attention and lets people know. Like one of the things that people tend to think about when it comes to this conversation is I don't want to touch this with a 10 foot pole because people will leave the church. The first Sunday I said #BlackLivesMatter from the pulpit, we had people leave and I'm in a fairly, I want to say, progressive church.

But I would say like, We're an open minded community. And so there was a cost to saying that there was a cost to elevating the realities of what people of color experienced in America. And I know that pastors are thinking that way. They're thinking economically, it's not a theological move it's an economic movement. So for me, I'm like, let's put the pressure on the other side. Because there are people that I think are actually walking away from the church because the churches and talking about this. We're missing opportunities on the other side of this too. They're just not as vocal and they walk away or you're just missing opportunities. And there's a lot of people who would walk into a church who have seen such an action from the church for so long on so issues that they've just decided to walk away. So that's a little bit of what is happening of late. And I can get into any of that deeper that you want. But that's a little bit.

Seth Price 11:12

A couple follow up questions, and I didn't know this until so full disclosure. I intentionally did not watch the entire video that you have at defund the church today, about two hours ago.

Justin Douglas 11:26

Oh, cool.

Seth Price 11:28

And then I sent it to a couple friends of mine, some of which have been pastors, some are pastors, some are in other ministries of different things. And then a couple of them three actually said, Hey, can we talk real quick…so, but before we get there, um, Palm Springs, Indiana, what is the ratio of Palm Springs actual palms?

Justin Douglas 11:50

I have no idea. You mean you mean palm trees? Yeah, yeah, yeah, sure. Yeah, I've been back so like, yeah, there's there's palm trees everywhere out there.

Seth Price 12:00

In Indiana?

Justin Douglas 12:03

No, not in Indiana. Palm Springs, California.

Seth Price 12:05

Oh, I thought so…

Justin Douglas 12:07

Sorry. Sorry. Sorry. No, no. So I always say it this way I was I was born in Palm Springs, California. Sorry, maybe I said that wrong. I was born in Palm Springs, California. I lived there till I was eight. And I moved to Indiana. So I always say my parents did the reverse Beverly Hillbillies. I love Palm Springs, and then grew up on a farm in Indiana. So yeah, sorry if I said that backwards.

Seth Price 12:24

I was like, why would it be named whatever….

Justin Douglas 12:29

So Palm Springs, Indiana. We should we should like start a city called Palm Springs, Indiana!

Seth Price 12:34

Do it! Yeah, and then try to plant palms in greenhouses. So just a bit in common when you said you went to Liberty. I really related to that. I also went to Liberty when were you there?

Justin Douglas 12:46

I was there from 2000 to 2006.

Seth Price 12:49

We were there at the same time. So I graduated in ‘05. I should have graduated in ‘04 but I was really delinquent with going to Bio Lab because it's stupid. I wasn’t learning thing and then it wasn't until I met my wife (she made me go to class)..

Justin Douglas 13:05

What was your major?

Seth Price 13:07

Communications.

Justin Douglas 13:08

So you took a lot of the main like electives that I would take so you obviously know like Elmer Towns?

Seth Price 13:14

I was in one class with Elmer Towns.

Justin Douglas 13:16

Okay, I'm trying to think of who else you would have had. Did you Who did you take like your, your ethics class with was it?

Seth Price 13:23

Oh, you’d have to give me some names, let's see Danny Lovett…

Justin Douglass 13:27

Danny Lovett…yes, yep; I’m trying to think of people we would have had together.

Seth Price 13:31

I was trying to think of the guy that taught the bio class the other day. It's like Spong…Spock.

Justin Douglas 13:37

Yeah, yeah!

Seth Price 13:39

I can't think of his name.

Justin Douglas 13:39

I think it is like Spong or something like that.

Yeah, I had doctor I had Dr. Lee Gibson for ethics class that I remember that was like a general elective that everybody had to take. Yeah good times at Liberty, that’s awesome! That is so wild.

Seth Price 13:57

Yeah. Well, yeah and I also agree with what you said about Liberty in your video, but I'm curious.

Justin Douglas 14:02

That's got a little bit of shade from some of my friends.

Seth Price 14:05

Yeah, and and I tell people, I'm thankful for my time at Liberty. And some of my best friends have been people that I met in Liberty. And I talked with two of them today and we, you know, they're, they're my closest friends. But I could never go back there. Like, I've had people all the time. I'm like, would you go back to Liberty and like, not in a heartbeat? Not ever. I can't, I can't go. I don't even like to drive through it.

Justin Douglas 14:28

I feel like one of the things I've been doing on my journey is trying to Well, I mean, we say this all the time, like when you read a book or something like chew the fruits spit the seed type situation, what I'm trying to even look back over my like life and say, like, you know, you needed liberty in that season for for X, Y and Z you don't need that now. So you're not going to go back to that, like you needed that in your evolution of, you know, personhood at that time. So there's a lot that Liberty gave me at the time that I was there that was super beneficial. But there's also a lot they reinforced that made it harder to unlearn things that I would say like, I wish I didn't have to take both of those things. And I wish I would have, you know, and so like for me, like I used to recommend, I was a youth pastor for a while I used to recommend students to go to Liberty and I wouldn't anymore. Not because I don't think it could be the same experience for some students. But I would just say I think what I've seen from afar is that that reinforcing unless you have some type of experience, which I'd be interested to hear even yours, not that I'm interviewing you, but like, I found that most of my Liberty friends who have actually like, had some type of deconstruction moment it's usually come because there's been some external situation they've gone through. Whether that's a divorce or a worldview shift of being in a very different environment than they've ever been in or traveling the world or just You know, some crisis of faith or something that kind of shook them and got their attention and allowed them to see things differently.

But then the struggle I have is so many people move forward from that experience without any questions, without any investigation of what they've been taught and how they've been taught to learn. And I would also say I got my masters at Liberty as well. And I did that online and I found that to actually be a far more life giving experience than the on campus professors. So like, those were all farmed out professors that were not on campus at Liberty. So they were all like all over the country, they had to sign a Liberty statement of faith, but they were a lot more like open to you having a different difference of opinion. I remember writing a paper on Calvinism and getting reamed by the professor like, because of what I argued for, but I was like, but I made a good argument for it. I was like, we can disagree, but I mean, I think I'm, I'm writing a paper that's making a good argument. But it was against what the professor believed in undergrad. And I was like, I didn't realize I was writing to the professor, I thought I was here, for what you know.

So in masters, it was a very different experience where there was a lot more freedom for your own intellect and your own belief system to flourish as long as you can. So I guess I say that just to say like, I think there's good things, but I also think there's some things that that I struggle with. And ultimately, I do think that the lack of social awareness in this particular moment, but ultimately, even from the roots, a lack of reconciliation, for the roots, even of Liberty, I think, are going to continue to be its detriment until they get that under control and you're seeing that currently at Liberty.

Seth Price 17:44

We don't have to go into my thing, but I will answer your question in brief. I've talked about it a little bit here and there. What you'll find Justin is I don't actually give a lot of my story in the story in the podcast.

Justin Douglas 17:56

You should!

Seth Price 17:58

I know. Yeah. I mean, I find so what's funny is I have people tell me like no your stuff, we want to know more about you, but I don't find my stuff all that interesting, though I have begun writing some of it down and who knows, 27 years from now I'll finally be done with it or something, who knows how long it takes or if I'll ever let anybody see it. But no. So for me it was. So I left Texas to come. So I went from independent regular Baptist to Liberty. So maybe went a little more liberal than what my upbringing was. And then that was all well and good. And then I moved off campus because I had asthma because I can fake that, you know, I have to get off campus.

Justin Douglas 18:37

It's just funny to hear you say that because I know so many people that use random things to get off campus. (laughter both)

Seth Price 18:41

I do actually have asthma, but it's just an excuse. Yeah, I got Light Medical to sign off on it.

Justin Douglas 18:48

And by “You have asthma” it means you got a doctor to tell you you had it.

Seth Price 18:55

I have an inhaler!

But for me it was leaving liberty and joining the workforce. I came in close proximity to people that didn't believe mightily and didn't think like me, and really seemed to love God and had tremendous growth where I didn't have growth. And then I had a child with my wife. And that honestly uncovered emotions and a different view of the Divine that I didn't know I was allowed to have. And then yeah, just a lot of things after that, like I worked with someone that happens to be at the time she was lesbian, and she is still a lesbian you know what I mean, I'm saying this wrong. Yeah. But just being in proximity with people that didn't agree like me begin to make God bigger. And many of my friends that either are afraid of, I'm not gonna say the word progress, just the way that I see God. They haven't intentionally put themselves in positions to be with people that aren't like them. And they're afraid to ask any questions. And falling away from what you did believe is painful, it is.

But the questions are okay. systematic theology is also okay. But it's really small. Yeah, it's really small. Either way. That's just a little bit of me.

Justin Douglas 20:04

Yeah, you and I seem to have a similar experience, I think the moment you kind of realize the foundation you have, like, needs to be reassessed, like, and you've built so much on it, but you're interacting with people that are like, challenging all the truths of the foundation that you built. Like, you're like, what is going on here? Like I can't, I gotta take this all down and rebuild like from the foundation, that's hard. And then you realize, like, just how important it is to just be like, Jesus, like, Jesus needs to be my foundation on this other stuff. Whether it's right or left, like or anything in between, like, I just got to be careful to place anything and prop anything too high on that, that isn't centered on Jesus, because it's probably going to be at some point needed to be, you know, taken away. So that's been my experience and it seems like you've had a similar experience.

Seth Price 20:57

We'll have to have you back on or I'll be on with you or something. Yeah, that's a great conversation. Not why brought you on though? Yeah, that's the downside of not scripting the question.

Justin Douglas 21:06

No, you're fine. You're fine. You're fine.

Seth Price 21:08

So you have a website, which I went on a minute ago, you still need to build some more of that site like it kept saying “this is coming”.

Justin Douglas 21:13

Yeah, there's a lot of it's interactive. So like, the goal is to kind of see how some people use the resources and then build out from there. So like there is five main questions that we're asking the church, there's a guiding value, and then there's a sample letter. And that's pretty much all you're going to find on the website. It's a simple website. It's mainly just a place for those things to be stored; and then the video is on the main page. Outside of that there's really nothing there.

The goal is that we would actually have testimonials in the future. And oh, we also have five recommended resources that you and your church could maybe consider reading together. That's one other thing we have on there. But the goal is that we would have more resources in the future, but also testimonials of people who have actually sent the letter to their churches, whether those are positive or negative testimonials, to be honest, like I would post either. So we know some people who have began that conversation with their church. I actually just texted with somebody who has a meeting with one of their pastors tomorrow. So there’s definitely some, some movement happening. I think some people are also like, not willing to send things to their church about it even if they are advocates. They're kind of like, you know, you know, it's a hard thing. It's it's hard to, you know, I frame it as non-violent direct action in the tradition of Dr. King. That's not for everybody.

And I recognize that and I think my goal here was to say, hey, if you are fed up, don't just walk away. Like actually try to have a conversation before you do. You never know what progress you might make. And maybe you are committed to staying. And this is something you're passionate about seeing the church be active in so what does it look like to actually take some of these resources that I've already collected and created with other voices to, to actually, like, ask these questions and challenge your leaders with them. And I think they're fair questions.

I don't, you know, well defund the church is very flagrant. And I get that. I don't think the questions themselves, or the posture in which we even write the letter is argumentative, or, you know, negatively challenging, it is certainly challenging. But it's not challenging in the way of like, of like, do this or else like, every church is starting from a different place. And so that's what makes this challenging for me is like, I want to see churches take steps and take action. But I can't determine what action you know, some churches, if they get up and say Black Lives Matter, they're going to be closing their doors in two weeks. Like, that's just the reality of the situation of where they're at. Because that's how, just quite honestly, racist their communities are I don't know how else to say it any other way. Like they can't even say that from the stage. So they're gonna have to actually do a lot, a lot more groundwork and education work prior to any action or any statements that they make, right? I don't want to like give a one size fits all.

So that's actually while the the website might seem a little bit generic to some people because I want it to kind of be generic. I don't want a one size fits all like every church needs to do this because some churches need to be doing more and some churches need to be just take every church needs to be taken to the next step that they can take.

Seth Price 24:34

I want to dial it back. So my first thought when I read defund the church is…as one that is done a bit of work, understanding so I've been really intentional to say very little on social media, or really outside of my close friend group. Just because I feel like I don't know enough often to speak on many things, but especially in a conversation about race. When I understand that I'm you know, the I'm a White, right handed male and the world was built for me. So yeah, and that's a concept I took from actually today's episode that really is but I think Sean is on point there.

Yeah, he used the analogy of the sniper in the Saving Private Ryan movie where he's like we're left handed but shooting with a right handed sniper. So he keeps having to reach across in a really disjointed way just even worked the gun. And he's like this, you know, the world is built for right handed snipers and I’m not one. And Sean, I'm sorry, I'm sure you'll listen, and I'm not doing that right. But I like that and I've used it a couple times since then. Churches are staffed by clergy that are predicated on from Liberty, Pensacola, all these other universities, you know, Cedarville and a bunch more that I could name. So in a conversation of defund the church what role do you think our seminaries and our institutions that actually train the leaders of the church bear, and how quickly should they begin to try to pivot to whatever that needs to look like? Because I think the two are gonna have to work in unison, because the seminaries are what feed the churches, they feed the ministers. And they have to because the burnout rate is so high, so they have to they have to restock the shelves. However, different podcast.

Justin Douglas 26:09

So you can see how multifaceted this is though, like when we talk about systemic racism, this is what we're talking about. We're talking about the fact that like, this isn't just a church issue, while it is a church issue, because the church is ultimately going to be the place that's either going to allow those seminaries to stay status quo, or to actually challenge them to produce something different. But you also have the amount of white theological authors that get elevated within the church where the church rarely is elevating black voices within popular authorship or, you know, and I can say this for women too, like how many women are actually in your pulpit? How many black people are in your pulpit; black voices? And again, I want to be clear, I'm speaking about white evangelical churches. I know some churches are very intentional about that. But in my experience, what you're what you're exposing here is just one more facet of the reality. And I would say, you know, in the video I referenced Bob Jones and I referenced Liberty University is two highly influential for their time and place their leaders especially were highly influential in their theology, an idea of God, especially around issues of race, primarily segregation, being handed to a large swath of pastors. And then those pastors going and taking churches, and that happening for generations. I mean, that was class after class after class that that happened for a long time. It wasn't like, it was one year that Jerry Falwell had a bad idea, or Bob Jones had a bad idea.

I mean, I think I referenced in the video that Bob Jones didn't even change their policy on interracial dating until 2000. You can literally go watch the Larry King interview where Bob Jones (this is a four part interview…link takes you to the first part) announces that they're changing that policy. And when he announces it, he still actually doubles down on the theology. He just says, “we're changing it because we think this is just a bad witness to the world that we're getting all this bad publicity”. Like he pretty much is like that we don't repent of the bad theology. We're just saying we can recognize that the public is seeing this and only this and we don't want them to see this this isn't that important to us.

He doesn't say it's a bad theology, which is just shocking and so that school and Bob Jones you know, being one of the first to radio, had a huge influence on the church and on young pastors. Now I will say these are obviously largely conservative universities but Liberty, between Bob Jones and Liberty, Liberty would be progressive, you know what I mean? But like they still have a lot of just I don't know racist roots I mean if you look at liberties even their elementary school that's on campus you remember LCA? You were there, right?

Seth Price 29:12

Oh yeah. I was there when it was like a small it was off campus..

Justin Douglas 29:16

(right) it was off campus and then it came on campus right? Yep. You were there at the same time as me see, remember they came…

Seth Price 29:20

They bought the Sony Erickson building there…

Justin Douglas 29:23

Yeah. So how much do you know about LCA? Did you know that LCA was actually a segregation school like that they were a school that was built for the purpose of when the schools in Lynchburg began to desegregate that Falwell launch that school with the intention of white students only. Like most people don't know that. Like, it's just not talked about it. I certainly didn't learn about it till after I left Liberty. So it's like things like that you don't just overcome with a statement. Like it's actually in my opinion, become so much of the I guess…it's learned through osmosis almost like we have these bad ideas that we actually have to intentionally be, like, anti these bad ideas in order to uproot so much of what they've created within our churches.

And so I think it is seminaries. I think it is schools, I think it is, you know, publishing companies that are only publishing largely white right handed males. You know and Christian radio that's largely playing white, you know, like, you know, if you could just go on and on and on about how much we lacked diversity. But ultimately, I think it starts with the church, because I do think the church is where we have the power to change people's hearts and minds with the gospel-and ultimately with the with the inclusive nature of Jesus. And so, I mean, we look at stories like the good Samaritan, and we look at stories like the woman at the well, who's a Samaritan and we're like wow, Samaritans and Jews hated each other. And Jesus is constantly bringing the disciples along these journeys, of like exposing them to these people that they've been taught their whole life to hate.

And I mean, I love the story of the woman at the well. Just real quick not to become preachy, I'm not trying to go into preacher mode, but I'll just say this. We are disciples of Jesus right? We're disciples of Jesus. I think it's interesting that you know, in John 4 Jesus sits down with a woman at a well, sends the disciples into town to get food, which I wish we would have had a whole chapter on their experience, like walking into town, getting food and coming back because they had to be terrified. Like they've never interacted with Samaritans in their own land, like the Jewish people would walk around Samaria, they would actually add a day's journey to their trip, not through Samaria. The text starts with Jesus had to walk through Samaria. He didn't have to, he chose to and by half to I think he felt this need this calling, to begin breaking down this barrier knowing that it was going to be painful. Knowing that it was going to challenge the status quo of the disciples, and then he puts them in the most uncomfortable position ever, by sending them in to get food.

And they bring the food back to him to find him actually talking with a Samaritan woman at a well, which has all kinds of implications, including the romantic implications, which we don't talk about that you're at Jacobs, well, this well, where people have found their spouse before in the past, like, does that make sense? And Jesus is talking to a woman and a rabbi is really not supposed to be talking to a woman in this way, asking for a drink from her, which is like, well, what are you doing? And then like, there's just so much wrong with the story that we could go into. But the thing that I find interesting is the disciples give them food, and he's like, I'm not hungry. And it’s like what! You send us into town, to get food, to interact with the Samaritans who could kill us and you're not hungry! It's like because it wasn't about the food. It was about the experience of you guys having to go be uncomfortable, because you've been taught to hate this group.

And I think we're in a season where the church needs to be uncomfortable because we're not aware of the deep hatred that we have, and racism and prejudice and bias that we have toward a group of people, because it's so in-culturated and ingrained in us. And I think Jesus is trying to walk us into Samaria and sitting down or dwell and say Go on in. I'll be out here like, you know, and and, and that's not to say Jesus isn't with us in it. But I guess what I'm trying to say is Jesus is trying to expose us to the hard-heartedness that we have and maybe give us a different direction.

Seth Price 33:47

You are…well, I'm trying to figure out a frame this and what you'll find is I ramble if I don't have my thoughts in order.

Justin Douglas 33:58

I do the same.

Seth Price 33:59

I have a couple questions. So the first is as people, I fully agree that people vote with their money, I mean, there's the Goya food products. I don't even know what he said or the CEO of Goya did something with the president and people are boycotting Goya or whatever.

Justin Douglas 34:11

Really?

Seth Price 34:13

Yeah, I just saw on the, you know, the iPhone like gives you that news update and I went yeah, don't care, doing something and I haven't really read I don't I don't, he doesn't even warrant because I don't really buy their products to begin with. It's just not the Yeah, my family eats, at least not enough to buy anyway, see what happens when I ramble. Here we go. I'm gonna say this. So there are a lot of churches that are overtly racist that still do massive amounts of good in their community. But I think they do it out of pity. That's a different, that's a different note. But so as churches, predominantly I think funded from a dying generation and or mine and yours generation and are trying to be a little more intentional with where we give our resources. What happens in that vacuum, when you have churches with best intentions, but not really the best hearts funding social programs in and around areas, and they begin to be defunded. And I don't think they'll necessarily be replaced with another church, because my generation doesn't seem overly concerned with starting another church overall, I'm talking about at a national level or even at a global level. So what happens with the defunded church and the institution, the machinery behind it, as it helps the communities that it's in as they're defunded? And I want to be really clear, you'd asked me earlier, some of my thoughts about, you know, the economy or whatever. Whatever was going to happen to the church in the next 60 years will end up happening before 2025 because of the Coronavirus. Endowment funds only have so much money and they're tied to the stock market and or fed rate. Fed rate is at zero in the stock market is a dumpster fire. So the endowments are going to go away. You know what I mean? So whatever the church, the lingering, hospice care of the church is quickly escalated.

Justin Douglas 35:58

Wow, I love how you put. I love how you framed it as hospice care because, yeah, I mean, to be honest, that's, that’s so true. Okay, so there's a lot in that question.

First, I would say, if a church fails to listen to black voices and stories and consider their experience and examine their own hearts and the ways in which they've defaulted to privilege that's not to say they can't do good things in the community, but it is to say whatever good things they're doing—there's a lot of organizations doing good things, you know what I mean? And look, the NFL just donated millions of dollars to the NAACP, I think, or some organization, but it's like, yeah, you know, it would be really great if you actually like reinstated Kaepernick and paid him for time loss, because you guys screwed him. Like it doesn't matter to me that you guys made this donation like, that's cool that's going to help that organization. But ultimately, it doesn't seem genuine.

And I would also say like you can be doing all this great work in your community, maybe to combat homelessness, or to have a food pantry or you know, like all these other things, clothing drives, and I don't want to discredit that work, because there's great people doing that work. But I would say, what makes you stand for “that” matter of justice within your community and ignore “this” one, especially when the social consciousness is so awake to this, like, why are you denying this? And I would say, if you're active in matters of justice, in those ways, it would seem even more like incongruent that you wouldn't even consider this as an act of justice. And here's what I would say. I would say I actually have a difference of opinion for you of our generation not wanting to start churches or be in churches and the reason I say that is because I think iteration hasn't seen anybody actually, like stand boldly on the principles of Jesus for peacemaking, justice, legitimately standing with the marginalized in an overt way. And I’ve found that the more I've done that boldly and taken courageous steps to do that that I've connected with a lot of 35 and unders who have literally been like, I never thought I'd find a church like this, let alone in my own community, I’m so there. So like, we just had our first gathering since Coronavirus, our first social distance gathering, if you will, and I think we had like 15 to 20 new people. And a lot of them heard about it because I helped organize a Black Lives Matter rally in our community.

So like, I mean, I will say that I think when pastors show up and speak boldly about matters of justice (that) the millennial generation and Generation Z are very interested in matters of justice, and I don't think they've given up on their faith. I think they've given up on the faith that the church, that the larger white evangelical church, has handed them. And so I actually think you might find that there's a whole group ready to be mobilized but there's just not anybody saying what's connecting in their faith, like what's connecting them to Jesus is these stories that are ultimately the marginalized being championed and cared for.

So I will say that doesn't mean there's with any systematic change, there's going to be hiccups along the way, there's going to be people who are probably adversely affected by that. And so I don't want to discredit that potential. And I would also say that there's a whole other element here that all I'll say I have problems with, when I say defund the church, which is that as a pastor for 15 plus years, I've had many people come to me and say, change this or I'm taking my money elsewhere. And so there's been a lot of people who have used finances in a way hold pastors hostage over the years or church boards hostage over the years, and I have a lot of I guess, knee jerk negative reactions to that. But what I will say is if you actually look at the process we're advocating for, we're not telling anyone to go to their boards and say, “if you don't do this, we'll take this away”. We're asking them to ask questions, to begin a conversation to call them in before you call them out, which is our guiding value. And so like this is an invitation to participate and we're not saying give your church two weeks and then walk away. We're not saying give them two years and walk away. We're not creating the timeline. You create the timeline. You know, your church, you know what you feel needs to be done and you know, the hearts of your leaders and you know, how open they are or how closed they are to this conversation.

So there is no prescription in that like, you need to pull your money tomorrow. Like that's not what this is talking about. I think what this is talking about is saying we need to ask difficult questions of our leaders. Our leaders need to be hearing these questions from the people in their community who have a passion for justice, and racial reconciliation. And so if we don't mobilize to ask these questions, and if we don't let them know that this is an imperative thing for us, this isn't an outer ring thing, this is a gospel thing. Then inaction is is ultimately going to be likely what we find. And so if you're in your church, and you're like, you know, our food pantry is the thing that is helping so many people that are in poverty in our community, I can't walk away because of that. I would say, well, then keep working with your leaders to answer these questions more robustly than they have and to to say well, you read this book with me. I support the food pantry, I want to keep supporting it. I don't want to take my money away. Will you read Just Mercy with me? Will you read Trouble I've seen with me? Will you Actually like open these books here these concepts out and consider them?

So I think we have to be imaginative in the way that we engage our leaders. I don't think it has to be an either or. And I don't think we have to say progress has to happen at this rate or I'm out. But ultimately, I don't want to be the determiner of that because I will say in my experience, there have been times where I've gone in graciously and realized that what I'm working with is a system that is refusing to change and there's not an openness to learn. And at that point, I do think that direct action and walking away is is ultimately what needs to be done even if that has consequences on the structure and again, like you said, now's the time to innovate now's the time for these systems to change because we are in the midst of so much change with Coronavirus.

Seth Price 42:54

I guess we do, I'm not gonna say fundamentally disagree there, but I get so many emails. You'd be surprised how many pastors listen to the show. Yeah, they're just things. And it's why I named the show the name that I did. Like, there's just so many things that pastors I don't think feel comfortable giving an answer to. And so there are things that people won't ask at church, which is why I kicked so many sacred cows on this show, or at least try to.

I want to pivot a different way. So I can see this working in like a nondenominational setting or maybe even a Baptist setting where there's like autonomy of each as long as you're not part of like the Southern Baptist, whatever. But what if you're part of like an Episcopal or a Methodist or Presbyterian or something like that where the congregational body like they own your building, they control the clergy, and they also in a large part, control the coffers. Even the funding or the defunding of them. So how does a minister or community in a type of a church organization that functionally operates differently?

Justin Douglas 43:53

So you're talking about a church this congregation-ally lead?

Seth Price 44:00

Yeah, yeah. So those churches, like I said, working but like so say, I want to defend the church, but I'm in the Episcopal faith. And my minister doesn't have the ability to do that. Like it's just not…

Justin Douglas 44:11

Why doesn't you church have the ability?

Seth Price 44:11

From what I understand a lot of the way that those churches structurally are set up is the building is owned by the church, not the local church body…

Justin Douglas 44:24

Oh so you're talking about the denomination?

Seth Price 44:27

Yeah, yeah.

Justin Douglas 44:29

So I do talk about the need for these conversations to be happening at a denominational level as well. I do make it clear that like this letter, the sample letter, should be sent to your denominational leaders too, if you have denominational leaders. Because I think no matter what organization you're in, whether that Southern Baptist you know, if you have a structure beyond your particular community, I think you should be sending the letter to them as well.

I mean, I personally think everybody in the church, whether you're a leader, a volunteer, any capacity of leadership that you hold within the church you should be wrestling with these questions. Like, I don't think they're exclusive to our pastors, but I will say the seats that hold the most power typically are pastors and boards, and yeah, denominational leaders. I would say though, we're in a time in history where if you're a pastor, and you want to speak about the matter of justice, and your denomination says no. Do it anyway.

Like, that's my opinion. I mean, I understand that might be hard for some people to hear, but I'll say like, I've lived that experience. I've done it anyway and gone against my denomination on things and so and I've gotten kicked out of my denomination for that that is part of my history. So like, so I'll say like, I'm not saying that to say there's not a consequence. I'm literally, I'm in a house that, you know, I was in a parsonage at the time I had to move. I mean, I I've lived that experience and I've dealt with the consequences of it.

But I will say this, if you're a pastor and your conscience can live with knowing that you should say something, but determining not to, because your denomination is telling you not to, then you can live with that—I couldn't. And so I would say if you can't live with that, say something.

I will tell you, you will find, that there are a lot of people that you will connect with, that you never thought you would connect with on matters of faith. I will say many friends of mine that are atheist, agnostic, not connected to God in any way, gained a certain level of respect for me in my ability to just stand up for what I believed was right in that time, but then ultimately, it's opened up all kinds of faith conversations with them because they've really never seen anybody be that authentic, even when everything was on the line. And I've actually seen multiple people come to faith through that experience. And so I would say we always tend to think, when it comes to matters of us standing up for these things in a flagrant way or in a way that might be bring about negative consequences, we always tend to think of it in worst case scenarios, because that's just how we're built. We're built to think about the financial consequences, the social consequences, all of that. And I think that's valuable to consider because it is going to be a toll on you in that way.

But I think you should also have an imagination for recognizing that usually the people who actually step up in that kind of a bold way, Rosa Parks, for example, are the people who come out in history to be the ones who are on the side of change are on the side of justice who err on the side of, of doing what was right when it was hard.

Don't be like the church has been throughout history where you wait till it's easy to come to the side of justice. Like that's kind of been our history, at least in the white Evangelical Church. I say this in the video, like we watch movies like something And we act like we were on the right side. It's like the church was totally on the wrong side, we celebrate that we watch it with our communities. And it's like, Look, it's a great movie, you should watch it. I'm not saying you shouldn't, but like recognize where the church was in that moment. It's a learning experience for us to recognize that like Martin Luther King, Jr. is writing from a jail cell saying it's not even the KKK that I have the biggest problem with it's the white moderate, that's a churchgoer that won't stand with us. Why won't you stand with us? You believe in the same Jesus I do. I expect the KKK to operate the way they are. I expect the white Councilman to operate the way he is. But I don't expect the white pastors, and the white church, to be so apathetic to this movement, and even altogether against it. And I would say when I'm talking to my, you know, black brothers and sisters who are friends of mine, they're saying the same thing today.

Like, I can't believe the white church is not on the front lines right now. And so I think it's imperative I understand there's a lot of potential consequence. But I think we're repeating history, but it's likely because we don't recognize our places. in history, and that we weren't there at those times, and we missed those opportunities.

Seth Price 49:07

You’ve used the word justice a couple times…can you give meaning to that? Like when you say justice, what do you mean? Because I think people will hear that and hear what they want it to mean. So when you say justice, like how are you defining that?

Justin Douglas 49:17

Well, I would start with sin being culpable disturbance of Shalom, I think that's Hauerwas’ definition of sin. And so I think justice is what restores shalom within our world peace, justice, things being things being right within the world.

And so I would say like when we look at the systems of racism within our world, it's really clear to see that these are not bringing shalom into our culture into our world, into our environment into our nation if you're watching this, and you're from the United States. So I would say for example, things like segregation, things like redlining and if you're not familiar with redlining, this is where school districts are clearly, and by the way I live just outside of Harrisburg, Harrisburg Central Dauphin East is one of the most redlined districts like, I don't know, probably ever like, it's crazy how incredibly racial they drew these lines intentionally; and the consequences of that.

This is not bringing about shalom in the world. So even just like an education, in input in policing, in incarceration in I could just keep going like in the way that people are hired. If you actually listen to black voices, like experiences, you begin to realize there's all kinds of problems that are that are not bringing about the shalom that that the Christ would seek within our world, but that we have an obligation to love our neighbor as ourselves. And so like my desire is to love in these places and and so There's multiple descriptors of love and in Corinthians, and we're told, love always protects. It's like, what does it look like? What's my obligation to love my neighbor to protect my neighbor?

And we're really quick to think of that in a militaristic way. You know, like I protect and that's why I have a gun. But we're not willing to think of it in an imaginative way of like, I protect by actually showing up to a to a city council meeting and saying, “Our policing policy is hurting people, this is not okay”. This is a way of protecting even just standing in and using my privilege as a white male in a way to elevate black voices. This is a way of protection to just in that I'm elevating and platforming their voices so I could go on and on. But ultimately, I would say, I think it's about the idea of shalom. And look, obviously we live in a fallen world we're not going to have shalom, exactly, we're only going to get glimpses of it in this world.

Okay, that's just the reality at this moment, but we are called to pray and to seek heaven to come to earth like that is our that is that is what how Jesus tells us to pray to pray on earth as it is in heaven. And so so we have this mandate, if you will, to love God and to love our neighbor as ourselves. And then we also have this image that that God gives us of praying for heaven to come to earth. And I think if we ignore matters of justice we're not living up to that mandate. So in my mind matters of justice mean where shalom is being disturbed we're called to come in and seek shalom.

Seth Price 52:39

I like and I like that word shalom. I took it from past guest of the show, Brandon Andress and hadn't really heard that word or wrestled with it much since then. But it's in a book that he wrote and I I've used it often shalom as a whole concept of shalom.

Justin Douglas 52:51

It's more than peace. It's like wholeness. It's this concept of when things are right. I don't know have a few times where it is the last time I had it was just a few days ago actually where I was laying on the trampoline, we had just got done like jumping on the trampoline with my kids. And I was just laying on the trampoline like exhausted and tired from jumping, and laying with my kids. And I looked up and we have these like, they gotta be 100 feet tall, trees like around our trampoline there in the yard. And I'm just laying here looking up and all these trees are like a canopy and my kids are just laughing and playing. And it's like this one moment of like everything's right right now, even though everything's not everywhere. It just, there's this moment where the Spirit, like, just breathe something fresh on you like everything's good right now. And it's very rare that you get those moments and I think we should, we should embrace those when we experience them. But I think we should also be advocating for and seeking those moments where we can breathe justice into someone else's experience using our influence and our voice.

Seth Price 53:56

Two more questions. One, I'd kind of like to just this is just projecting the future. So humans are in love with power. That's why we don’t have term limits. And so the church also is in love with power, both politically and spiritually. And so I'm if we're hopeful that somehow or another, we as an institution to figure out how to cede power and elevate the voices of the oppressed, since that's usually where Jesus is; with the voice of the oppressed. What does that look like for the next 10 to 15 years as the church basically fights back?

Because I do think there's a huge swath of the church is going to go “No, this isn't acceptable. That's not the gospel”! You know what I mean?

Justin Douglas 54:37

Yeah!

Seth Price 54:39

What do you envision that being because it's gonna be…violent is not the right word…tense isn't either it's going to be extremely uncomfortable. I don't know what the right word is. But what do you feel like those death throes look like?

Justin Douglas 54:48

I mean, the right word is probably like divisive. That's the biggest thing I get told. This is divisive. Justin, I'm like you have a picture of….

Seth Price 54:58

Have they read Jesus?

Justin Douglas 55:00

Yeah. Well, I mean look it’s sometimes too easy to always position yourself as like I have the Jesus position and you don't. And so I'm always cautious to be like, well, I'm on the side of Jesus and you're not. But I will say, like Jesus is incredibly divisive at times. And he also has moments where he could be incredibly divisive and chooses not to be. So I don't think it's an either or, I think it's Jesus recognizes typically, I mean, at least in my understanding of Jesus, there's times where he recognizes the imperative of the moment.

And so one example is when Jesus, and this is the most obviously violent or aggressive example of Jesus where it goes in and flips tables over. Most people don't understand what's happening there is that there's an exploitation of people who are poor. People who are poor are being exploited and up charged, in essence, for their sacrifices during Passover. And so there's this huge need to make a sacrifice because it's the way in which are made right with God. And what better time than Passover when everyone who's Jewish needs to make a sacrifice to upcharge and bring it right into the temple? So they can just buy it right there and put a tax on it, if you will, you know, the upcharge? And Jesus sees this happening and he's like, he probably sees people literally giving their life savings, because they feel like if they don't, they're not going to be made right with God. And that has to be very painful for him to watch the the absolute corruption of not only the marginalized, like preying on the marginalized, but even further the corruption of the place of God, the temple.

And I would say that's what we're dealing with right now. We're dealing with a church that in their apathy, whether they're willing to admit it or not is in a lot of ways, preying on black and brown people. We're not standing up and using our influence to bring about justice in our world. And I would even say in a lot of ways we're allowing that apathy, or even racism, to go unchecked. And at the same time we're defiling the temple. We're making church, not about justice, not about considering the social realities of our day. So I look at that and I say, you know, look, this is probably going to be a divisive season for the church.

But I would say this, though, have the last 20 years not been divisive for the church? Like I don't…when a lot of people are like, don't do that, because that's divisive. I'm like, I don't really understand what do you want me to do? If you go on the other side, it's divisive too like don't act like what I'm doing is divisive. But being apathetic and not speaking up on matters of justice isn't divisive if I have to, it's just not as in your face. And I can understand how you're more happy with like people being quieter, it's more palatable. But I don't think it lacks the divisiveness I think the truth is, here's the truth that a lot of people don't want to hear, It's divisive for black and brown people, so you don't have to experience it.

Like when I talk to my black and brown friends, that's what they say. They say the Evangelical Church has been silent since King, and before that, even. And again, I want to be clear, that's not all white churches. If your church is predominantly white and you're doing amazing justice work. I don't want you to feel like I'm calling you out.

I'm just more saying, you know, in general, that's been my experience. And I would also say there's a lot of science that's been, you know, polls that have been done to show that tends to be the reality and white evangelical churches. And so it's easy to be apathetic and feel like it's not divisive because the people you're dividing yourself from are people you don't actually have to be in community with. And I would say, I'm less interested in being in community with white people and so I'm not afraid, in essence to, to disrupt my relationships with white people, including white pastors that I'm friends with. Because a lot of people are watching this right now and they can't stand me they're really upset with what I'm saying, and I get it.

But I'm more interested in seeking justice than facilitating and continuing my relationship with white pastors and white churchgoers. And I think until we get to that place as a church, everything anyone says about matters of justice is going to be divisive, or it's going to be so watered down that it's not even going to speak to the cultural moment. So many people are making posts that sound far more corporate as churches about unity, and racial justice, and all the stuff that it's like, okay, but like what does that mean? That's a great statement. Look, statements matter; statements matter. I don't want to say statements don't matter, they do matter. But it's like, what are you actually going to do? You know, the first question where we talk about like examining our hearts in this church, and, you know, asking God to show us where we have defaulted to our privilege and preferences over what God envisions for the kingdom. It's like, are you actually going to lead your church on that journey? Because that's a hard reality to examine your hearts in the matter of racism and privilege. And to me a statement that just says, we're going to lead our church on that examination is far greater than a statement of like unity and racial justice. Because usually those are like a statement and then the church doesn't really do anything.

And I mean, I know one pastor who said (on) the Sunday after George Floyd, to a friend of mine, you know, I have to go figure out what I'm going to say about all this “racial stuff“. And in essence, it was just this, like, I have to go figure out what I'm going to say about this because people expect me to say something; like, as if it's a burden. And it's like, and look, I'm not going to say, as a pastor, it's not burdensome to deal with matters of justice, in the sense of heavy and hard, but in a lot of ways, it just came off as this like, “Oh, I wish I didn't have to say something but people are going to expect it“. Like, you know what I mean? And to me, I sense that when a lot of churches make these statements it comes off to me like that, like, we're not really interested in making the statement, but we'll make it because people expect it. And I definitely want to see more action. And I think the questions we asked, Are all action oriented, like, or at least moving people toward action. So yeah, should I say the questions because where people can go to defundthechurch.com and see the questions.

Seth Price 1:01:51

Let's make them go do the work. Make them go and then while you're there, look at the resources. I've read the questions, I have them saved. I'm also a little partial to the black and yellow myself.

Justin Douglas 1:02:05

It was Wiz Khalifa, you know, black and yellow; I'm just kidding.

Seth Price 1:02:11

Um, so last question, when you are trying to wrap your mind around so you're sitting across the table from someone or your kids or someone else's kids or whatever, and they're like, hey, Justin. So when you say God, what do you actually mean? What would you say to that?

Justin Douglas 1:02:28

So I had a moment of deconstruction, where that was a question that I struggled with. I actually, I shared about a four week stint where I was preaching the Bible, and I didn't even know if I believed in God, like, which is an awkward place to be as a lead pastor. So I would encourage people not to do that.

Seth Price 1:02:46

I had one of those as a worship leader at the church as well, where I'm just, I can sing the songs, I guess…why not.

Justin Douglas 1:02:51

You know what's wild is I know a lot of pastors have had experiences like that, some of which have actually been honest about it, and some of which just continue to kind of Like, and it's, it's hard to be honest with it because it really is a foundational, like to have a deconstructing moment when everything you've constructed is how you've built your career, your relationships, all of it. It's hard. But in that moment, one of the things that brought me back I wouldn't say it simplified my faith, but I would say it made my foundation very clear. And I alluded to this earlier that my foundation is on Jesus. And so Hebrews 1:3 says,

Jesus is the exact representation of God, the pure radiance of His glory, the exact representation of his being.

And for me, I think that's interesting because the author of Hebrews, it's at the very beginning, he's writing to Jewish people who have an understanding of God from the Old Testament. And the immediate, like the third verse is pretty much saying, Jesus is the exact representation of God. Whatever you think you know about God filter it through the lens of Jesus. And if does not compute it is not the exact representation of God.

Like, that's kind of how I read it. Like when I read it that way, I was like, wow, this is this changes all the struggles that I have with Old Testament God and New Testament God, like, to me, I just always saw this like, stark difference between the God of the Old Testament and the God of Jesus like I just I didn't, they did not connect to me. And so Hebrews 1:3 for me, like helped me see that like, God hasn't always been accurately represented in the Old Testament. Like that's not to say, God wasn't the God he is now in the Old Testament that God changed. You know, it's more to say like, people were flawed and God was meeting them where they were. And ultimately God met us in fullness through Jesus exact representation through Jesus.

And so for me, when I think of God, I think of Jesus I think of the life ministry, death resurrection, ultimately that the reality of the story of who Jesus was when I think of God. And so that's to me is the exact representation of God. So that's kind of a simple answer. I don't know if that's what you're getting after you can feel free to ask follow ups.

Seth Price 1:05:16

No, whatever the answer is, is your answer. So yeah, no, I like um, so where do people go so defund the church is the website for that, but what so point people in the right places where do you want them to go?

Justin Douglas 1:05:30

Sure, yeah, so okay. If you want to friend me on Facebook, obviously, I'll friend anybody! Just kidding you could find me, Justin Douglas on Facebook and on Instagram. I'm @pastorJustinDouglas. defund the church calm. Pastor Justin Douglas calm. I have a podcast called Beyond Boundaries. I also did a TEDx talk called Beyond Boundaries. Yeah, I mean, I guess those are the main places the church that I pastor is called the belong collective. We had our first physical gathering, but we're still doing digital gathering. So if you want to participate from wherever you are, you can participate in that. And I want to also be clear, just because I think this is really important, I'm a pastor of a church and I'm kind of spearheading a defund the church. I'm not gonna call it a movement, because I don't think it's that you know, much of a deal right now. But, ultimately, like, the first question I always get is like, well, we should start with your salary. And I'm like, you should, if our church is not having conversations about issues of justice, then yeah, start with myself I 100% agree, like, by all means, start with me.

And I would say we've, as a board asked these questions as well. And I'll say like, our board is three women and three men and no people of color represented on our board. And we're working through that, like we're having that conversation and we're very open about that conversation with our community. And so like, I just want to say like, this isn't like some high horse that I'm on as if we're doing things perfect. We've got a lot to unlearn at the belong collective to like, we've got a lot to Work on matters of justice. I don't think this is like, Hey, everyone, here's the finish line, just get to here and then you're done.

Like, this should be an ongoing conversation where we're amplifying and listening to black voices and people of color and and ultimately trying to hear their experience and have a sensitivity to that to where we can enfold people into our communities better. And ultimately, maybe the church would reflect the diversity of the kingdom. Yeah, like, how beautiful would that be? And so that's my heart in all of it. But ultimately, if you want to connect with me or connect with ministries that I'm a part of, I would love for that.

Seth Price 1:07:32

Yeah. Perfect. Thank you for your time. And I just I'm aware of how late it is, most people listen, I think probably on their lunch break or whatever, so they don't know how late it is. (Laughter) But yeah, thanks. Thanks so much. Appreciate it.

Justin Douglas 1:07:42

Of course, thank you for having me.

Seth Price 1:08:01

We have a lot to do, don't we? More so than I think that we realize, and it's going to come for the decades and decades and decades to come after that. We have dug ourselves in a hole that I think we can't even see the light at the top of the tunnel anymore. But collectively, I believe that we can work together towards change. I think the work that people like Justin Douglas are doing here, and many, many others is worth it needed. And when you engage with it, the anger that it sometimes comes up with, when you talk about defunding the church, I think that anger should be recognized, dealt with, and used as energy to affect real change. I know that's what I want to do.

So this is a part of the episode that, you know, I'm going to ask you to rate and review the show and that type of stuff. And I know that you're going to be tempted to like fast forward 30 seconds because you really just want to get to the music at the end of the episode. But here's the thing. I'm not gonna make it 30 seconds, so you're never really going to know where that button is. So you're going to go forward too far, then you're going to come backwards too far, you know, because you rewind it another 15 or 20 seconds and you're just going to miss the whole thing, get frustrated and throw your phone and nobody wants that! So I think what you should do instead is join people like Matthew Boyle, who has become the newest patron supporter of the show, go to the show notes go to the website go to a lot of different places but you can find ways to support the show either financially through Patreon which is definitely the preferred way but outside of that you can share rate and review etc., etc.. And so thank you to every single one of you does that with that now let's do the music with a big thank you to Heath McNease for your music again in this episode I can't wait to talk to you all again. bless everybody.

The #MeToo Reckoning with Ruth Everhart / Transcript

Note: Can I Say This at Church is produced for audio listening. If able, I strongly encourage you to listen to the audio, which has inflection, emotion, sarcasm where applicable, and emphasis for points that may not come across well in written word. This transcript is generated using a combination of my ears and software, and may contain errors. Please check the episode for clarity before quoting in print.

Back to the Audio Episode


Ruth Everhart 0:00

It's about power dynamics, sexual abuse is always the abuse of power. And that is why the church has such trouble with it because we're so steeped in the notion that it makes sense for men to have power and women to submit that to see this clearly means to unmask something so, kind of, basic and that feels just so natural or normal for a lot of people because they've grown up with it that is tough.

Seth Price 1:07

Hey there, how are you doing everybody? I am Seth, welcome back to the podcast. I'm glad that you downloaded the episode today. So here's what I want to do. I don't want to do the rate and review all that goodness, maybe we'll do it at the end. I haven't made my mind up yet. I really just want to dive right into this show.

So I brought Ruth Everhart onto the podcast and her book was sent to me by the publisher to read and she talks about the #metoo movement in the church and the reckoning, that's going to happen from it. And we talk a bit about sexual assault in the churches complicity in that. And so I just want to caution people, although we don't really have specific details, there's nothing really extremely graphic, the subject matter (and) content may trigger you a bit. And so if that's not something that you can do safely at this moment, might want to set this one aside. However, I think it's vitally important for the health of our church for the health of one another that we lean into conversations like these conversations on race and power and oppression, sexual oppression, purity culture, they have to be talked about, like they need to have light shone on them, they need to be reckoned with and so I just wanted to give that warning. So with that said, here we go.

Seth Price 3:01

Ruth Everhart, thanks for coming on the show. And before you say anything, I think it's been since March that I have figured out a way to coordinate this that I've been talking with IVP to get you on the show and most of that's my fault. Part of that is the economy. Part of that's my job part of that is the Coronavirus. All those are excuses. So I intended to talk to you months ago, and I didn't. And I'm sorry, but I'm glad that you're here tonight.

Ruth Everhart 3:26

I'm glad to be here tonight.

Seth Price 3:29

When your publisher reached out to me and said, Hey, this is a conversation. Are you willing to have it specifically alot of the conversations I try to have on the show, I try to skirt around topics that I'm ignorant of or really don't have much of a what's the word? I don't have a lot of experience. And this honestly is one for me sadly enough, which we'll get into in a minute. But before we get to your book and the topic at hand, what would you want people to know about you if you were just take a few minutes and say these are the most important things that actually make me me like as you look back through time, you're like, yeah, these are the pivotal moments that made me whatever you are right now?

Ruth Everhart 4:09

Right. Well, I was raised in the church, I was raised specifically in the Christian Reformed Church, and if you know that it's a conservative denomination. And I attended Christian Schools all my life. So I am a product of the church, you know, and my parents even worked in the Christian school system. And I attended the College of that denomination, which is Calvin College in Michigan. And so I was really a “good girl”. And, you know, I was raised to be a good girl and I knew how to be a good girl.

And then when I was a senior at Calvin, this traumatic event happened that completely reshaped my life and it reshaped my understanding of who I was, because there was this traumatic sexual assault by strangers who broke into our house. And what that did for me was completely destroy my faith, and my life, and my understanding of how the world works. And so I had to really rebuild that over the course, I would say of the next decade. And eventually I heard the call to ministry and I went to seminary, and that was something that would have been off the table for me in my prior life, because girls, women are not allowed to be in ministry. And I ended up becoming a Presbyterian minister (and) got ordained in the PC USA, and I've been in ministry ever since which is now I can talk about that in terms of decades; a long time.

Seth Price 5:49

I don't know anything about the Christian Reformed Church, but I know there's like 97,000 denominations of Protestant Christianity. So can you just high level zoom out?

Ruth Everhart 6:01

Right, it's Protestant and it’s in Calvinist tradition. And it comes out of Holland. It's theology is really similar to Presbyterianism or basic Calvinism, but the ethic is kind of this ethnic tie that is what makes it very culturally conservative.

Seth Price 6:27

Ethnic, what do you mean? You mean ethnic as in, like…

Ruth Everhart 6:30

Ethnic as in we're all Dutch, as in how is it possible to have for, you know, four grandparents, two generations on the road, and you're still your ethnicity still 100% Dutch, because this is a product of having the Christian Schools and so this becomes where you meet your partner and get married. And so it's no accident that if you're in that world all the names are Dutch names. Everhart is my married name, my maiden name is Huizenga, which is actually a fairly common Dutch name.

But, um, so the theology is really similar to Presbyterianism. I mean, just this basic Calvinism, which to me, what the touchstone of Calvinism is, that God is sovereign overall, God created the world and rules the world. You know, that's the main touchstone but I think what's intriguing about that particular denomination is the way that it has wanted, you could use the word…the negative words would be insular, you know, very, very tightly woven.

Seth Price 7:52

Is it still that way?

Ruth Everhart 7:55

Well, it has changed. I mean, they do have women in ministry now, sometimes. But yeah, I definitely needed to burst out of the bonds of that kind of constraint.

Seth Price 8:10

I get that. Yeah, I grew up as an Independent Regular Baptist, which is conservative wrapped in a piggy blanket of more conservative and then baked at 400 degrees, and then nestled in Texas, inside of all of that culture. The book that you wrote, first off, my daughter, her favorite color is pink. And so for people in the video, like the book itself is pink. I can't tell you how often my seven year old who has a desk not unlike my own it's covered in marker and ink and tape and designs and patterns and there's no reason to even try to stop for any more. It's like trying to stop the ants from coming into the house when it rains like it's just deal with it. It's happening. She won't stop coloring on your book, because she says it's pretty.

Ruth Everhart 8:57

Oh, that’s really nice!

Seth Price 9:00

I guess. It's not nice when you want to read it, and you're like, Hey, don't draw in the book, you can color out of the book, don't draw in my books, I need to read these. So the book itself, though, brought up a conversation with her because she reads very well. And she said, Daddy, what is %metoo? And I said, well, because you're seven. Well….and that was the end of it.

So kind of I want … we'll get there in a minute, because I really struggle with this topic a lot. Just a lot. I think a lot of people do. So can you tell me a bit about why you wrote me to kind of the genesis of that? Why this book?

Ruth Everhart 9:38

Well, I wrote it because when the #metoo movement came along, I saw it as an incredible opportunity for the church to engage in a justice movement that was long overdue. Which was of saying that women have too often been victimized and have too often been treated as less than. And so loving Jesus as I do loving the church as I do it, I was excited to see the church kind of being the vanguard of pushing that forward and kind of leading the culture. And instead what happened was the church was the opposite. It was dragging up the rear. And we saw Hollywood and the arena of sports and other, you know, other more monolithic entities that are more attached to the bottom line, and therefore, a little more responsive to culture.

They were taking the leadership in terms of responding to the fact that women's voices were being heard, women who'd been victimized. And so I wrote the book and we called it the #Metoo Reckoning Facing the Church's Complicity in Sexual Abuse and Misconduct, to say that the church does have to face the ways in which it has dropped the ball and failed to be responsive to this justice movement, which is how I see it.

Seth Price 11:09

Yeah, that's not what I said to my daughter. What I ended up saying is “We'll talk about it later.” And she's since forgotten. I still, if she asked again today, I still don't honestly know how to talk to her about it. So can you…I want to go back to something…

Ruth Everhart 11:25

Why is that because it's so uncomfortable for you to realize that she's a girl and that someday she might be victimized?

Seth Price 11:30

No. No. Honestly, I'm terrified of that. Not so much for her. I feel like hopefully, if I'm doing my job well, and I talked about this a little bit, like a year ago, a year and a half ago with Carolyn Custis James a bit. We talked a bit about my daughter, and yeah, I'm terrified that I will be a bad version…I'm terrified that I will set the wrong example for what a man should be inadvertently by reinforcing patriarchy or the way that I talk with her mom. So you know, it’s just a constant balance because the world that we live in, I don't want the world that she lives in to be the same world that I grew up in, if that makes any sense at all.

Ruth Everhart 12:08

Amen! I mean isn’t that what keeps us going forward is that we're gonna leave it just a little better for our kids?

Seth Price 12:15

I’m not sure. I just watched a John MacArthur video talking about Black Lives Matter. And I don't think that everybody agrees with what I just said. And that's just an example that made me angry, literally before I came down here to talk to you is Luckily, it was a one minute video so I could put it away. No, mostly because of her age she doesn't seem to be concerned with sexual things. And so I don't want to force that conversation onto her not to preserve her innocence, but just because I don't want to complicate things that for right now, she doesn't seem all that interested in understanding. Though I do try to bring it up just to see what she'll say, you know, other things, and so far, she doesn't seem to care. And so that's why I said I don't understand how to explain the movement or the reason behind it. I think because of a lack of context on (for) her, and I hope I'm saying that well.

Ruth Everhart 13:09

I do think it's good to protect a girl or a boy's innocence. And it's a precious thing and it's time limited. So, you know, we keep that while we can. And she'll see the dynamics of the difference, the way girls and boys are treated if you talk about it that way and don't focus on the on the genitals, you know, that's not what it's about. It's about power dynamics. Sexual abuse is always the abuse of power. And that is why the church has such trouble with it because we're so steeped in the notion that it makes sense for men to have power in women to submit. That to see this clearly means to unmask something so kind of basic and that feels just so natural or normal for a lot of people because they've grown up with it that it’s tough.

Seth Price 14:08

The church, much like the Coronavirus, has been rudely awakened as of I honestly it was before 2017 you had many, many people. You okay?

Ruth Everhart 14:18

I think I hear my cat scratching. (Laughter)

Seth Price 14:21

That's fine. You talked about the transcripts earlier so I just did the one with Pete Enns over the weekend. Because my daughter was home actually with strep throat and while she was sleeping, I needed something to do and in there's both his cat and his dog. And I didn't edit them out, probably because it was too hard. And I literally put in parentheses insert cat angrily meowing here. (Laughter) I don't know that anybody will ever see it or say anything. But he is so snarky. I don't know how much you know about Pete Enns. He's so very snarky that it felt appropriate for the transcript to also have just a little bit of snark.

So going back the #Metoo movement scene. have been something that was bubbling for a long time because I grew up with purity culture. And I can vehemently remember the sermons that would come from my youth pastor growing up and youth group and that type of stuff. And the differences between the way I was treated in the way that and then I went to Liberty, and it was exacerbated there with the dress code standards and the double standards there. So it's not anything new. I'm curious how did we get there? So what do you feel like was that tipping point a few years ago, where people like enough is enough?

Ruth Everhart 15:31

Yeah. Well, the movement you can actually trace it back to Toronto Burke. And I say that talk about that in the introduction, but it really it really gained steam. After the Harvey Weinstein thing, that was when it's just really yeah. 2006 is when Toronto Burke created the hashtag. So to say that there was a whole like, like this 10 year kind of incubation process and Which women started to identify themselves other women as someone who had also experienced abuse me too. But I don't know if you remember in 2017 the fall it was October when the Harvey Weinstein's story broke. And it was such big news. And it was actually not even just the United States. I mean, it was like a global thing because of his position as a film producer, and the kind of impact he had. And so I think there was just kind of the moment was right for that thing to just kind of break open and that weekend when the the hashtag just took off. And then there were all these people who were so surprised that so many women that they knew for tweeting that same hashtag or putting it on social media somewhere on Facebook or Instagram or wherever they you know, we're active and something people telling their stories, some people just identifying themselves like kind of like just raising their hand in a way and saying I me too. And I think that there was just sheer volume. Just were the voices become so loud that you can't ignore it anymore.

Seth Price 17:20

I've wanted to ask you this question since I learned that you were a pastor. So the church, I don't think has wanted to talk about this because you have so many stories in this book, and then I've read bits and pieces of your prior book, that the church tends to sweep things under the rug, there we go, when it comes to cases of this, but also other things, you know, alcoholism and and all other kinds of vices that comes from leadership in the church. So I'm curious if you could, for those listening, kind of give in your experience, some of the ways that in the past the church, when things have been brought to their attention, as a whole, just tend To move things to the side, or try to dismiss an idea?

Ruth Everhart 18:05

Well, I just call it DIM thinking that's a handy acronym denying, ignoring, and minimizing. And there's this sense that that's something that's unseemly to talk about and it may be either wasn't as bad or just as the person is suggesting or let's just, let's just look at all look at the ways that Jesus redeemed it and move on. If you read you know pieces of what was actually my second book ruin to the memoir about when I was raped at gunpoint. I was told to move on from that, you know, within probably 24 hours of it happening. I hadn’t even begun to assimilate it into my understanding of who I was. And so there's a sense of just distaste, you know, like, I'm going to turn my head because I just can't look at that. You know, that does puzzled me because, you know, isn’t one of the reasons we have faith is that we have an understanding that that their sin and that evil is real and that evil exists. And yet when we kind of come face to face with something that's evil, there's this inability to just look it in the eye and say, Wow, that really you have experienced evil you have come face to face with something evil. Yeah. And this is what what God has to say about that.

Seth Price 19:42

As a pastor speaking so vocally about this now, writing on it, I won't say becoming more of a focal point or a figure in the movement, but definitely I think that's applicable. Have you received pushback from peers? Like hey, Ruth, stop it like you're making this uncomfortable? People are coming into my office. This is not acceptable. You're gonna need to settle down back there, or have you had any of that happen at all?

Ruth Everhart 20:07

I haven't heard that from other clergy. I've heard it from people in churches who don't like sermons that are on this topic.

(laughter from Seth)

(sarcastically) Somehow they just are upset when you preach about sexual assault texts that they've heard preached about before, right?

Seth Price 20:26

Yeah, well, there's a lot of texts. Um, yeah. So earlier, you said something, and it kind of was a trigger for me. So you said I grew up I was a “good girl”. And when I hear that, what I hear is a form of grooming. Or maybe I'm taking that too far. But can you break apart that concept of I was a good girl and then kind of the implications of that?

Ruth Everhart 20:53

Right. I mean, to be a good girl is to be modest, and to be kind and to be smiling and to not take up too much space. To not asked too many questions, to not impose on anyone, to not be vain. And I always thought, I could go off on what that means for women about vanity, but this sense of a good girl is sexually pure. And this is a very important part of her persona. And you know, you mentioned having grown up in purity culture, so you know what I'm talking about there. And that is put on girls to an extent that it's not put on boys. sexual purity.

Seth Price 21:46

Yeah, I can remember going to youth retreats, and we passed around flowers that by the time it was done of a 100 hands, it's not a flower, it's barely a stem. You know, and then that used as a metaphor, but it was always directed at whatever the ladies were, that happened to be there. It was never my fault ever. It's always your fault, Ruth, you knew better. I can't control myself! Which in hindsight makes me really mad because it trained me that I'm just an animal that I don't have to have any consequences for my actions. And then, if it was my daughter. is training her that she somehow bears a responsibility for her and I, and almost like she's becomes a scapegoat for all of my bad decisions. All of them!

Ruth Everhart 22:30

Right that women bear responsibility for what men do to them. And that's what sexual shame is. And that's I titled My book Ruined. I mean, so why could something that someone else did to me ruin me? And yet, there was no doubt in my mind that that's what had happened. And that's what started me on this quest, (it) turned out to be a lifelong quest about looking at what Jesus thinks of women, what the church thinks of women and why those two things are so different?

Seth Price 23:08

Yeah. Can you talk about those two a bit?

Ruth Everhart 23:12

You know, I love to talk about what Jesus says about women because we lose how extremely unusual he was in his relationships to women. Because to us, it's not that unusual for a man to talk to a woman he doesn't know. It was in that day, and that Jesus did it. And he did it frequently. And the people around him reacted in ways told us what he was saying was unusual, or the very fact that he was saying it. You know, you think of the Samaritan woman at the well, you think of the Syrophoenician woman who said to him about even who pushed back and said, even the dogs get the crumbs that fall from the table that that passage you think of all the time so he healed women and reached out in touch them, he treated women like they were of the same value and worth as men. And that was astounding.

I mean, it's still astounding, sometimes. Think of all the ways in which the news cycle for the past 48 hours, you look through it with the sign, you'll see all the ways in which women were not treated equally to men. And so the fact that 2000 years ago, Jesus in Palestine, was doing that, you know, in a Lamb that was still what was what was normative was with the Levitical purity laws, you know, that was astounding. And I say in the book. '“I don't want to recast Jesus in my own image as a modern day feminist”. But I kind of do I mean, because he, I think if we take him on his own merits in his own color, his way of interacting with women is so redemptive. It is what told me that I was not actually ruined. What convinced me that I was not actually ruined was walking into a church and hiring a clergy who happened to be a female clergy happen to be the first female clergy I ever heard preach, preaching, on no other text than Jesus healing the woman with a flow of blood, which is such a beautiful text because I mean, there's there's that tainted blood that that makes a woman impure. You know that all of the Levitical laws are based on…

Seth Price 25:52

…on being unclean

Ruth Everhart 25:54

On being unclean.

Seth Price 26:16

Yeah, if I remember right, and I think it was so she's not our one minister now but one of our ministers at our church. She's since moved on. Because if memory serves here in the next few days, she's having twins. Because she's something…nope…don't sign me up for that. Any part of that? But if I remember right, I think it got Yeah, yeah. her in her house the other fantastic anyway, I remember she preached a sermon. I think it was her and Lacey, if I'm wrong, email me and correct me. Often every time Jesus talks about a woman comes and the disciples are there, and they do something and everyone's like, Oh, my God, you can't…what are you doing? Oftentimes, Jesus would then correct me like y'all are with me all the time. I keep telling you and keep telling you and keep telling you and you don't get it. But she gets it. You see what she did? She's actually doing something and she understands. None of you even get what's happening right now. And you were with me all flippin day. And yesterday! Why do you still miss this? Just a beautiful sermon about just, you know, just it's just I remember walking away going, Oh, that's new.

Ruth Everhart 27:25

I’m glad that you heard that sermon. I'm so glad.

Seth Price 27:27

Yeah. And I can't remember all the stories in it.

Ruth Everhart 27:30

Well, and you know, like when Jesus came out of the tomb, and the first word on his lip, I mean, do you know in John, what, in the Gospel of John, the first word that the risen Lord says is a woman. I mean, and then you think that the woman he addressed couldn't even testify to the fact that she'd seen him and be believed, yet Jesus chose to appear to her. I mean, so yeah, I don't think there's any doubt that Jesus’ attitude towards women was highly unusual in his day. And it was redemptive. It was completely loving. And women had the same value as men-the same worth.

Seth Price 28:16

So again, I had alluded to earlier that I had asked some people for some of their questions. And a listener said he was curious, why do you feel like the church often feels the need to investigate internally first before they would ever even get authorities involved, especially with sexual misuse or misconduct in the church? That they'll take their sweet little time, investigate for a year, send you a platitude letter, which you actually reference in your book as well I think it's chapter four, I'm curious your thoughts on why they would just keep it all internal and never even possibly involve the proper authorities?

Ruth Everhart 28:54

Well, I think that what churches would say they're doing but what they're really doing would be two different things. They would say what they're doing is they're protecting the church's reputation. And they're dealing with it in house because they're going to make sure that they're not too quick to have the church be seen, you know, in the limelight or in the spotlight of the news media as having an allegation surface. So they're gonna protect the church from that, right. But what they're actually doing is enabling abusers to continue without having to face the consequences of their actions. And it's probably I think that what you're bringing up is the biggest problem right now in how churches are handling things things is in house investigations that go nowhere. And you know, since sexual abuse is always the abuse of power, usually the people who are doing the abuse or people in power, and people in power don't like to give up their power. And the other dynamics of the churches sometimes don't pay enough attention to is the fact that they love their people in power. I mean, the preacher that maybe has been dear to them, now to be accused of something, they're in no hurry to see that person fall off the pedestal. It's painful. So they might say that they're protecting the church's reputation, but they're really protecting themselves from uncovering something that's really painful, or they're protecting themselves from having the outside world see that maybe the church is not so pure and so crystal clean, and that's its justice full of misconduct as other places are.

Seth Price 31:02

I want to rephrase what I'm hearing you say is, as a person going to my church, if it came up in my church tomorrow, you're saying the overall congregation is more willing to either not listen or just be complacent because it's really comfortable to sit in the third row pew, this is where I sit, this is my spot, and I don't need you to rock the boat, I'd rather just come in for an hour or two a week, and get ministered to, but I don't really want to actually live with you and be in a relationship with you. Because if I did that, I'd have to possibly interact with people and things that are uncomfortable?

Ruth Everhart 31:34

Right, I'd love to look straight on at that ugly thing that's painful that I want you to move on from just so I don't have to look at it.

Seth Price 31:45

So as a minister, what does that say about our churches, as a whole of many denominations. And I have to think that this isn't just a thing in Christian churches. It has to be a thing in multiple maybe it's not maybe you know better than I do that other other faiths, I assume have similar issue or no?

Ruth Everhart 32:06

I'm not an authority on that can't really speak to misconduct and other places, although we certainly see it in all walks of life.

Seth Price 32:15

I think it's easy to understand how the church got to where we're at now. But how is a good way forward? As someone in the clergy, we're like, Alright, this we have this has to change. And I referenced that earlier with my daughter, like, I don't want the universe that she lives in 40 years from now to look anything like this one in any way. Well, it may be in some shapes and forms but not in this instance. So what are some instances maybe that you've seen as you've preached and you've talked with people and you're speaking on it, that you've seen churches, Institute, things that work well of here's what we're going to change, here's why it's going to work. Here's how it's going to be painful. Everybody's going to get upset. And that's healthy, because that's how we deal with trauma communally as a church, what are some ways that you've seen versus doing it well, and then maybe some things that are anything that you would change?

Ruth Everhart 33:04

Right? Well, so dealing with sexual abuse is basically falls into two camps. One is prevention, and one is response. And I see that we're making progress, especially in the issue of prevention. And, you know, it's become really normative to have child protection policies of some kind or safe church protection policies where people are trained in terms of not being alone with a child or of having, you know, windows in the doors or having the door open. And, you know, just like these really basic things. And so there is an awareness that we have to protect vulnerable people. So I think that's the…and I see those happening. Like if almost any major domination, you go on their website, you can see resources to help churches, you know, churches don't have to reinvent the wheel to implement these kinds of things. So that's like the first crack of the door opening to say, well, at least there's this awareness that we have to protect vulnerable people and that there could be a predator here in our, in our midst. There could be a wolf among the sheep here. And that's a huge deal for some churches.

And now more and more churches are doing a boundary training, which is where you take it, I think a step farther and you look at how adults interact with teenagers, how adults interact with other adults, what are the power differentials and how do we safeguard those relationships so those are healthy and so that people are safe. I mean, you think of what you bring to a church you bring your spiritual self right. So, wounding in a church context, is not just the wounding of the physical body, but the also the spiritual body.

And this is why it's so especially damaging sexual abuse in churches is also spiritual abuse. And that's even before people layer on top of it, the fact that many people who are engaged in this kind of predatory behavior actually use Scripture and twist it as a way to manipulate their people. So this is very, very damning, and very, very damaging.

So, the very first way to start to arm yourself against that is to talk about power. And it talks about who has it and who doesn't, and how do we maintain boundaries. And that's all in the issue of prevention, and which is where we're doing a little better.

In terms of response there's still a huge resistance to investigating people and taking them out of their ministry positions when when they need to be removed.

Seth Price 36:05

The other question I had on that is, so someone like myself where I, so just a little bit more about me than you probably want to know, I genuinely struggle with emotions. I'm a logic based person. That's probably why I like banking. I've been called, like, I got that I lack empathy, which I don't think is actually true. I just don't know how to really often express emotion. I didn't cry when my wife walked down the aisle. I didn't cry when my kids were born. And I know a lot of people hear that like, Oh, my gosh, you're heartless. And that doesn't take away anything from those moments. They're fantastic. But you know what I mean? Like, so for me when I want to try to have this conversation with someone or use a voice where I'm like, hey, I'd like to encourage you in this, I find that I often have no idea how to start that conversation. So for someone like myself listening, where they're like, alright, I'm hearing all this, because there'll be you know, 10s of thousands of people that will listen and be like, yeah, I probably should say something or be a safe place oto come to? or scream with a microphone like, Hey, I know this is happening and this is not acceptable anymore. This has got today's the last day that it's ever going to happen. How would you advise someone like myself to go, Yeah, here's how you begin that conversation?

Ruth Everhart 37:15

Well, maybe a person such as yourself, it's, you know, make no apology for the fact that you operate out of your intellect more than out of your emotions, because we need that as well. In the church, we often want to kind of say there there and pat somebody and and think that that's walking with them and maybe offer a prayer or something and say, well we'll keep you in our prayers; and that’s all well and good. But the other piece that needs to be done is the justice piece, and that is saying, Can I walk with you as you bring charges against the person who abused you. Do you need help in doing that can have you made a police report? Can I help you make a police report? Can I go with you to have a rape kit done? Um, I mean, these are things we're not being overly emotional, you can see what actually be helpful. If you were the person right there in the moment. And if you're the person hearing about it later, there's still that kind of lens you can bring to it to say, what has to happen here for justice to occur?

Seth Price 38:36

I feel like justice is a word especially recently with all of the protests that are happening in our country that has been taken and oftentimes twisted for political means. So when you say justice, specifically as it relates to the #metoo movement, or just really, Justice overall, as it relates to our faith what are you saying?

Ruth Everhart 38:54

I mean, I'm using it actually in its political sense where I completely believe that The charges should be brought either in a civil court or a church court. And that sexual assault is not only a sin, but it's also a crime. And we shouldn't be hesitant to…a victim, a victim should not hesitate to bring charges against her abuser. And the thing is that there is very difficult to do that. And this is why the role of advocacy is so important. And this is why I was so excited about the church being involved in me too, because I saw it as a way for us as church people to advocate for victims. And I see us as being very hesitant to do that, because of all these various reasons that we've been discussing. And I see that our sense of justice is often this kind of nebulous. Like we'll get when the kingdom comes, and that's what we should wait for. But I don't see that that's appropriate.

Seth Price 40:07

Yeah. Yeah, I fully agree. There's a book that I read a few years ago about prayer, which talks about not praying in a petitionary way, not that you can't play that way. But there are better ways to pray in which you partner with God to do something as opposed to I prayed; I did what I was supposed to do. I prayed. So now it's dinnertime moving on, because I did my thing. The rest is on God, which I think is so flippant of our faith. So I alluded to it a minute ago, is the question I've been asking everyone and, and I also want to say something else. So for those listening, I've already said a few minutes ago that I struggle with emotion. So I actually have your other book that you referenced a minute ago, I had to stop reading it. That's why I've only read part parts of it because I just I was like, I'm done. I can't read this. Like I don't want to if that makes any sense. I just I'm not comfortable. The same thing with all the stories laced throughout this book, which is why I haven't intentionally skirted around the topics in the best way that I can, because I really struggle with it.

But for those listening, please pick up Ruth’s book because it is one of the best books I've read all year, but also one of the hardest books for me to talk about because oftentimes people will ask me, What are you reading? And I will talk all about, you know, this one on the Talmud, this one on the Torah, this one on incarceration, or this one on Ruth or this one on whatever, and I've really struggled to adequately explain your book. So for those listening, please, please listen to me and buy the darn thing.

However, the question that I've been asking everyone, before before we close is when you say the word God; Ruth, or the divine or whatever word you want to try to wrap around that. What are you actually trying to say to someone? So say a 20 year old walked up to you at college, and they're like, Hey, what do you mean? What would you try to say to that?

Ruth Everhart 41:56

If they said to me, what is God? What is that? I would say that it is the creative and loving force that undergirds everything that is ever will be.

Seth Price 42:07

I like it a lot. Ruth, where can people get the book interact with this but more importantly interact with the movement to continue to and you talked about it earlier, we're always limping behind as a church in our culture, culture seems to drag us along about you can't treat people this way. And then the church begrudgingly goes as opposed to maybe if we listen to the spirit, we would instead be pulling the world with us like yeah, guys, we can't do this that we should be better. Where should people go to kind of interact with what you're doing the book and then those type of topics there?

Ruth Everhart 42:39

I love it when I hear about people in churches reading this book in small groups, you know, in an adult class or their leadership board or something to kind of be prepared for whatever might come in terms of allegations of abuse, and I've heard from people. Can you believe there's 10 chapters I just spoke with a church, they spent 10 weeks on the book. And they found so much to discuss just chapter by chapter because each chapter has a Bible story that I deal with really in depth. I just like to mention that because sometimes people don't realize how much scriptural material there is in this book.

Seth Price 43:20

There's a lot, the one I wrestled with the most is the parable of the widow. I kept coming back to that one over and over and over again. At first I was like, where are you going with this? And then at the end, I was like, I start over, and then come back and start over. It took a couple times. So actually, I read it a little bit earlier today as well.

Ruth Everhart 43:37

Well, you know, you were mentioning about how you feel like we don't get off the hook by saying, “Oh, well, we prayed about it”. And it's so interesting because Luke I mean, that's that's that's actually, you know, the the prelude to that parable says, And then Jesus told, told the parable that they should pray always. And I don't think actually that that's what the parable is about. But it's like even Luke and Luke wrote it down, was trying to get away from what Jesus was really saying because it was untenable. So I mean, it's very a challenging little three sentences. I love that I love that parable. Um, I actually commissioned a piece of artwork about that parable and yeah, and if you want when you can just you can just ask me from it, and you can order it from Benjamin Wildflowers website. Yeah, yeah, that's on my website. Read about that. So where people can find me is I have my website is rutheverhart.com. And I'm on Facebook and on Twitter, and Instagram. And so you can find me on those places and you can contact me through my website very easily. I hear from people through there a lot or send me a message somehow. And because of the pandemic shutting down, all my speaking engagements I'm doing more webinars and so on like this. And, I can help set you up with books.

Seth Price 45:13

Good. Yeah I am. I listened to a different guy on a different podcast a few days ago. He's like, Yeah, I just lost like three months of income and weekend and I was like, Well, okay, well, what a do we do now?

Ruth Everhart 45:25

You know, it's true, trivial compared to what some people are. Yeah, experiencing. But I do have put it this way. A couple hundred books I didn't expect to have on hand…

Seth Price 45:36

That works.

Seth Price 45:57

The way that we've handled sexuality in the church sexuality about homosexuality and gender and gender roles and patriarchy, sexual purity, all of it is just unacceptable. Sweeping things under the rug is unacceptable. Telling people that it's someone else's fault is unacceptable scapegoating other people, as if the bad choices that were inflicted upon them was somehow their fault. And they did it wrong. That's just bad theology, and that's not God. And I would encourage you pick up Ruth's book, it is laced with stories, stories, honestly, that I still struggle with.

But I sent the book actually out to the patron supporters that are in the book section there. And I actually got a comment from one of them saying “looks like I have some light reading.” I want to challenge everybody listening, grab a copy of his book, I think it's on sale. And then she mentioned just shoot her an email. I'm sure she would figure out a way to get you one. It needs to be talked about and it needs to constantly be talking about like so many other things. And I know that it's uncomfortable and it's hard. And that's okay because it matters.

This show is impossible without the support of patrons. And so I wanted to welcome the newest member of the Patreon community, Sean, thank you so much to you and to the countless others like you that make this show an actual possibility. Without you, it cannot function in this show cannot be a thing. And so if you get anything out of this free podcast, consider sharing it with friends and family.

Follow the show on Facebook and Twitter. If you are able, in the environment that we're in, throw a couple bucks a month towards the show. Together each and every single one of you combined really makes the show sustainable. I'm aware of how important money is and I thank you for trusting me with a little bit of it. So thank you very much again to Ruth for coming on the show and to Heath McNease for your music mixed into this show. I can't wait to talk to you again. Be blessed everybody and be safe.

I Am Not Your Enemy with Michael T McRay / Transcript

Note: Can I Say This at Church is produced for audio listening. If able, I strongly encourage you to listen to the audio, which has inflection, emotion, sarcasm where applicable, and emphasis for points that may not come across well in written word. This transcript is generated using a combination of my ears and software, and may contain errors. Please check the episode for clarity before quoting in print.

Back to the Audio Episode


Michael McRay 0:00

We can talk all day long about reconciling relationships and trying to build, nd when I talk about reconciling relationships, I'm talking about building relationships of trust, of interdependence, of mutuality, of goodwill, of forgiveness, these sort of qualities. But those cannot be sustained if they're active oppressions and systems of inequality that are separating people how on earth you build, close relationship when there are things keeping you apart. So you can't reconcile in a long term sort of way. If there's active injustice that's continuing to perpetuate society. At the same time, you can try to solve all the problems with the systems and structures that to keep people apart. But if you don't ever deal all the relationship between them, then the people will find new ways, new injustices. to create.

Seth Price 1:00

Hello there. How are each and every one of you? happy you're here. This is the Can I Say This At Church podcast, which you should know, because you hit the download button. But it's entirely possible that some automatic playlist fired you up. And if that's true, hit subscribe. Tell your friends, or just grab like your neighbor's phone, your mom's phone, your brother's phone, whatever. Pull up the podcast app, and then just hit subscribe there for no good reason. Let it be a surprise, you know, in a few weeks when the next episode drops, it could be fun. Anyhow, I'm glad that you're here. And I'm excited for the conversation today. However, before we get started, extremely happy to say welcome to the patron community both David to both David Ball and Vivian Wildeboer and I'm hoping I'm saying your last name correctly, Vivian, if not, I apologize. Many of you listening are not in that community and I would ask for you to do so.

So this is a free podcast and I will always have it be that way for everybody on the internet. However, it's not free to make. And so there are quite a few people there that have pitched in. And I do my best to try to give other things there that make it worthwhile. I'm begun to actually write a bit more long form. And we'll see how long that takes. And I've begun to share snippets there, I actually have a little bit more that I'll put up in the next few days, just to you know, see what people think. However, head over to the show notes, click the button, support the show. And again, you can do that one of two ways. You can just hit subscribe in whatever your podcast choice player. That's not a good sentence. However you play podcast, the conversation today, I brought on Michael McCray. And what we talked about is a divided world about the divisiveness of you and I, politics, religion, and the othering of people.

And so, Michael did something really, really different. He went around the globe, interviewing people that figured out ways to work through things and be a bridge to break down “othering” and use that to literally bring justice and peace and help work for a more beautiful world. And I think that's what we all need. We constantly yell at each other, myself included, and in a very unhealthy way. And we just isolate and insulate ourselves in ways that do not show love, justice, mercy, anything of that sort, and it's not really acceptable. It's just not. So I really hope that you enjoy this conversation with Michael. Here we go.

Seth Price 4:20

Michael McRay, welcome to the show. I'm excited to have you on although slightly…the stories in your book are really uncomfortable for me over the last few months living in America with everything going on to really talk about as two white guys talking about it, but either way.

Michael McRay 4:41

That makes two of us.

Seth Price 4:43

And the nice thing is they're not really your stories. So that helps a little bit. One of the questions I like to ask people every single time I start is, if I was to ask you, or you were telling somebody, hey, I'm Michael, these are the things that actually made me me. Not that “I'm a husband“. That's the trite elevator pitch that anybody could say. You know, I'm a son or whatever, like, what are the important things as you look back over the course of your life, however old you happen to be that you're like, yeah, these are the things that actually make me do what I do now that drive you.

Michael McRay 5:11

Mm hmm. Great. Well, firstly, thank you for having me on. I really appreciate the opportunity to be here. What what makes me me?

I, for as long as I can remember, I have wanted people's attention. So I don't know if you're familiar with the enneagram.

Seth Price 5:34

I am.

Michael McRay 5:37

I'm a three on the enneagram. And yeah, so I can, I just always remember trying to be in the spotlight. Now I've learned how to tame that a bit more as I've gotten older and control it but the the drive is always still there. Like am I building a big enough platform how many people are liking posts like it's still very much about like, being seen. So that's definitely something that there. And then in a less kind of vulnerable level, I suppose the Yeah, I've always had a very deep love of stories. So early on that was looking like, you know, Disney movies or Lord of the Rings or whatever it was and I always had to act out I had a very vivid imagination. So I always needed to act out every story that I encountered. My parents had to start, like really being careful about what stories I actually get to see, like, what movies we watched, because then I would go just like act them all out and try to fly or something after watching Peter Pan.

But I yeah, I've always had a deep love of stories, and I've always been, I've always been a really empathic person and wanted wanted to be in kind of community and sharing things with people. My mom tells a story about how when I was five, I think it was my birthday and I have an older brother and that when I came down from abroad Based on my presence, I said, “John! John, look what we got!” even though it was my birthday, but my sense was like these presents are for all of us. Like, that's also been, I think part of who I am, is I have a sense of wanting to connect to the pain of other people and wanting to be part of healing in some way, which is led me to most of the work that I've done throughout my life.

Seth Price 7:24

Did John feel the same way when it was his birthday?

Michael McRay 7:31

(Laughter) No! John’s a one on the enneagram so he's very much just like, this is mine. This is not yours.

Seth Price 7:36

Yeah. So I made a commitment to both myself and my family to slow down in the summer, last summer about broke me recording episodes week after week, because up until three days ago, today's Wednesday, right Thursday, up until Monday. I had not missed a week for like two and a half years. And it was just a lot and I refuse to talk to people if I don't read their book, at least if that's what we're talking about if it's not a book, it actually requires more work because there's you did the outline, you did a great job. You know, although those are some of my favorites, they just take a lot more work is exhausting. As I told my wife is like, you know, when the summer comes, which actually hit a little earlier, I kept the school year summer. It's like, I'm only going to do one every other week. Because of that though, you are only the second person I've talked to this month. The last person was a three. When I told him I was a five. And then I started asking questions. He kept blowing me up saying, “Yeah, not everybody needs all the answers”. Like I understand that you've got to read 97 books.

He's like, and that tells me something about you. We'll talk about that for a minute. However, the question doesn't hold as much weight for me. And that's a paraphrase of what he said. And I'm like, that's fair. Can we talk about it though? You know, it’s fine. Yeah. I think it was the publisher or the the person reached out and said, “Hey, do you want to speak with Michael”, I read a little bit about the blurb of your book, but read a little bit about some of the other stuff that you've written about as well. was really excited, and you alluded to it a minute ago. I don't know if I was recording it or not. But yeah, the lady had said, Well, he just had a baby. Can we hit pause for a minute? So congratulations on the baby. You're absolutely right. You're never going to sleep again. But like I told you earlier, you’ll just stop caring if the house is clean, so it gets easier. You'll get a minivan, it's gonna be fine. They're really great. utilitarian, it's perfect. I wouldn't trade mine in for the world.

My wife drives the sexy car. And I drive the minivan every single day. So I have questions about your book. So your book is called I Am Not Your Enemy. And it is laced with stories that predominantly are not yours, really, when your voice kind of comes into view it's more of a segue to the next story or a fleshing out of a larger conversation. So how did you come about wanting…how did this come about? Like in the back of my mind, I can see questioning everything and then not doing anything with that information. So what in somebody makes you want to go? Okay, I need to basically go across the continents, all of them, and talk to all these people and then somehow flesh it out into paper. Like, how does that happen?

Michael McRay 10:13

Yeah, the original impetus for the book? Well, first of all, I had no intention of writing the book initially. In fact, every book that I published, did not start out writing a book. My first book was just kind of letters, I was writing to people back home, and I was living in the West Bank. And then my second book was a master's thesis that I expanded and then my the third one was an Advent reader that I did on my blog that turned into a publication. And then the fourth is this one started out as actually started out as a proposal for a Fulbright Fellowship, where I, Michael Brown had just been killed in Ferguson and Israel was bombarding Gaza. ISIS was in the news all the time, and it was an overwhelming amount of just terrible news. And I had a sense of like, the stories that we tell matter the stories that we tell directly affect the breadth of our imagination. And if we, the way that we tell stories will inform our ability to, to engage the world provides a framework for us.

And so we've got to be really intentional at telling stories, and listening to stories, that point us out of violence and not just keep us stuck in cycles of violence. And I spend a lot of time in Israel-Palestine, you know, I'd made a dozen trips or so, you know, I'd done grad school in Northern Ireland in conflict resolution. So I had connections in those places. I'd studied a lot about South Africa and knew some people there but hadn't been.

And so I put together this proposal to say, you know, what I want to do is actually go to places that are known for their division, and talk to people who are finding ways to live well together in the midst of that division and see what wisdom they have for the wounds that we have back home. And by the time I got around to doing the project, Donald Trump was rising in the Republican primary and my sense was people, especially a lot of white people, were being like, wait, what is happening? And they're like, I didn't realize that Obama was just President. I thought we were done with race.

And like, it was sort of this sense of this country's not where we thought it was. And so I wanted to go and find these stories to to say, this feels really new to us, maybe in the United States, even though it shouldn't but it does feel new to us in the States. Well, people in other places have been dealing with this for a very long time and what do they have to say that we need to hear?

And so it started as an educational collaboration with with Texas Christian University in Fort Worth, and but as I was gathering these stories and sending them to students to engage with, I had this sense of these can't be limited to this one project. These stories are compelling and I want to tell them and now the big task then was taking the 60/70 interviews that I did and turning them into only 10 chapters. You know, there I had to cut out most of the stories. But the ones that made their way into the book, I think were really, really powerful ones.

Seth Price 13:12

Now I really want to read the other 50 but that'll be volumes. Maybe we'll talk about the other 50 if it comes up, so I'm curious. So the students at the TCU, I'm from Texas. It's the bullfrog horn frogs, green frogs, Horned Frogs. Yeah. How did these stories are? Did you have a line of sight? Like were you teaching there? Or were you sending these to a professor like how did these stories flesh out kind of the views of the students there? Like Did you get any communication back from that have lives impacted in real time?

Michael McRay 13:43

Yeah, I got some. Trchnical I was called a visiting scholar, but they were trying to reverse model where instead of bringing the scholar to campus, you send them abroad and then you interact through technology. apart with the political science class, a world religions class and a world literature class. And so, yeah, they some of the students would just, I would post some of the pieces to my blog, and they would comment, I would post short little Instagram Stories of some of the ones that are in the book. And then students would comment on that. And then they also had to make video projects based on them. I also filmed all the interviews. So I have like 180 gigabytes of footage of all the whole trip. And so students also would watch the video, the interviews that I did, they'd make videos from them. And so there was there was quite a bit of interaction. And overall, I mean, it seems like the students were really taken with the stories, (though) definitely some students that couldn't care less, but there were a lot of students who, whether it was kind of like, I had no idea that was happening in Israel and Palestine or oh my goodness, how does someone ever forgive someone who killed their father?

Or also saying, this reminds me of what it's like to be a black person in America, you know, like, and so there were all those sorts of conversations that happened. And then I get to come back at the end of the trip, I was gone for three months, I came back and spent a week at TCU interacting with the students in person. And so that was a really, really meaningful engagement as well. But it was really through those conversations and being on campus with everybody and talking in person with the stories that made me think I think this is gonna end up being a book. That was in 2015, it took four or five years to get the whole thing together.

Seth Price 15:23

Goodness. I would assume a visiting scholar is not paid the same as a tenured scholar on campus then, that's why they send you abroad, they pay for your passport, and they just send you off?

Michael McRay 15:33

They funded the whole project. I had no expenses while I was there, but I didn't make a lot of money.

Seth Price 15:39

I guess that's not nothing. Um, so you've said that I don't I'm not good with words, the word “this” the word “that” you talked a little bit about race. You talked a little bit about someone's murder, or killing of a family member in Israel Palestine. So can you name a little bit of what you mean when you say this? Or that just because most of the people listening to this will most likely not I've read your book. So can you name what you mean when you say those two things?

Michael McRay 16:04

Well, I don't remember exactly what I was just referencing when I said “this” or “that” but I was thinking of a lot of things, but I can give sort of some quick examples of stories. But if you can remind me what I was talking about?

Seth Price 16:16

So you talked about kind of…you wanted to talk about the stories in the book, and how it reminded you a lot of what is happening right now.

Michael McRay 16:25

Oh, yeah.

Seth Price 16:27

And then you said, you know, like things like this and things like that. And then you referenced Israel and Palestine, someone having a family member pass away and being reminded of being black in America right now.

So just for those that haven't read the book, if you were to say “this or that” as a theme of the book, what are you trying to get at when you say this or that you're talking about struggle to about trauma? You're talking about racism, like what are we talking about?

Michael McRay 16:51

Yeah. I mean, it's some of all that. I don't deal at great length with the issue of like American racism, but what I do try to talk about is look(ing) at the particular stories in these places and see kind of what universal applicability they have, or at least even what particular applicability they have to our own context. And so in places like Israel in Palestine, you're dealing with issues of oppression, you're dealing with issues of occupation, you have one group that has power over another in a very real way. And this is Israeli control over Palestinian life. Which I know many people want to debate. But it's just a fact. And, so, that dynamic is similar in a lot of ways to the United States. And the more that I've traveled to Israel Palestine, the more I've seen the parallels between Israel's occupation of the West Bank and the way in which police control black neighborhoods (in America), and it's become more and more obvious to me.

And what I think we're seeing now in a lot of ways is a black Intifada, which is an Arabic term comes from out of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Over the 60-70 years of Israel's occupation of the West Bank, there have been two major what are called Palestinian Intifadas, which in Arabic means “shaking off”. There is an uprising, a major national uprising, one in the 1980s and 90s. That was primarily kind of organized civil disobedience: boycotts, strikes, citizens, things like that. And the late early 2000s, it was suicide bombings, so it was terrorist tactics. But but it was a response to this feeling of control. And that's what I think is happening in United States right now, when in Minneapolis and all cities across the United States, essentially, is that there's this sense to which black Americans in particular are trying to shake off the control of white supremacy in the United States and are feeling done.

And so that type of struggle was evident in a lot of the stories. You know, there was there was a conversation in chapter two where I talked with a guy who does a lot of work with trauma. He talks about how the Palestinian people have no PTSD because he says

…there is actually no post trauma here. We face the same trauma every day. So we don't actually heal from our trauma, we have to learn how to cope with our trauma.

And that was another parallel that I am that I could imagine was true. I'm not a black person in America but if you pay attention, there's a sense to wish there's not a lot of healing that can be done because how could you ever truly feel safe? So I think those are some of the things that came up..

Seth Price 19:29

Yeah, one of my past guests, I was gonna have him back on earlier this year, and then he decided to run for president. So I've had Mark Charles on way back, I love Mark. One of the things that is he said, and he’s said a lot of times since then, really stuck with me, stuck stuck with me. That's the word I'm looking for, is you can't have a conversation about reconciliation when there's never actually been conciliation.

So first, we have to have conciliation before we can even talk about reconciliation because we can't pretend like it ever happened. This has never been a conversation that we've had at all, it's really struck with me.

Michael McRay 20:03

We could talk a lot about the theme of reconciliation. There are lots of conversations about that. There's one chapter called When Reconciliation Means Nothing, which is a conversation with a woman of color in South Africa. The basic summary is that she was saying in all her work,

reconciliation means nothing if it's not built upon a platform of social justice,

and in the South African context, which is actually quite similar to a US context. If the idea of reconciliation is not built upon ideas like black empowerment, economic empowerment, reparations, redistribution of resources, if it's not built on these, then it's shallow and pretty much uninteresting; and and not even just uninteresting but it can be harmful. Which was a similar kind of language to the way I start the book. And obviously I was intentional with how I started the book because that's how I started the book the way that I did. But the stories that I started with in the book, were not actually the first ones that I encountered, I chose to start with them because—and for those listening the book basically starts with two short to one short story—and one longer one.

The short one is that I reached out to a Palestinian woman, in Nablus, to ask if I can come speak to her about how she thinks about reconciliation and dialogue between Israelis and Palestinians and so on. And she writes back and says that it's an inappropriate conversation because they're being occupied. So maybe we should talk about justice and not reconciliation.

And then that leads me into this conversation with the Palestinian peace builder named named Ali Abu Awwad, who at one point says to me…

look dialogue is not my goal. Dialogue is a tool for my liberation. And if dialogue is not a tool of my liberation, it can become a means of oppression.

And that was so convicting to me because I can remember, I know how many times I've listened to basically to the well meaning white people say, I just actually heard again today. So just basically being like if we could all just stop being so angry, just sit down and talk together. And there's no imagination for what comes beyond the talk! Like what is the talk leading toward? And what is the shift in behavior that has to happen. And Ali's language, the Israeli imagination, in my context, the white imagination of America tends to stop with dialogue and just says this is what we're working toward-the ability to talk to one another.

And his point was no talking to one another as what leads us toward changing the behavior and making things right.

Seth Price 22:35

Yeah, Ali’s story and that's a thread that you weave throughout. Although in Eleanor’s story, which, oddly enough that page that I told you about I base I basically have highlighted the whole page.

I realized after the fact I'm like, there, I basically missed the commas and the semi colons outside of that everything else was highlighted. Yeah, her story specifically, and maybe it's because of everything that's going on right now.

Really, I don't know what the word is just was hard, hard and…either way, it doesn't matter. So there's and I don't remember what chapter it is, I don't know if you say it or if one of the people that you are interviewing says it but you say that grief is used as a fuel or as a weapon for peace. Can you break that apart a bit for me? I honestly didn't write the page number down, I can't remember exactly where it is, but grief being used as both a fuel or as a weapon for peace.

Michael McRay 23:25

It could have appeared in a couple different places. I think it may be in the last chapter, which is the story of two men one named Rami Elhanan who is an Israeli father whose daughter was killed blown up by a Palestinian suicide bomber when she was just about to turn 14. And the other is Palestinian men named Bassam Aramin, whose 10 year old daughter was shot in the back of the head by an Israeli soldier on her way home from school.

And I don't know if I remember, they said it to me then or if I've heard them say in other places, but clearly it's in the book somewhere but they talk about how they have learned to use the power of magnitude of their grief as a weapon for peace. It's an interesting use of the language of “weapon”. But it's essentially this idea that the very thing that could compel them to take up arms and fight one another is actually what is demanding that they put their weapons down. So they're part of an organization called The Parents Circle-Families Forum, which are bereaved Israelis and Palestinians who are using the power of their grief as the kind of common ground between them to say, because we have lost the most that anyone can lose, we've lost our families to this conflict, we have a responsibility to make sure that nobody else feels that same pain.

And this also appeared in Jo Berry's story who's an English woman whose father was killed by an IRA bomber during the Troubles. And so I guess it was, even if it wasn't explicit, it was a consistent theme in the book to see people who were overwhelmed with grief from living life in conflict and for being bereaved themselves, but who refuse to be locked into a sense of victimization and are instead using the power of their grief to drive them to make a change where hopefully people have to grieve less.

Seth Price 25:21

What made you choose…so you’ve got South Africa, you got Ireland, and you've got Palestine, Israel why those three areas because conflict like this happens all over the planet. So why did I zone into those three specifically?

Michael McRay 25:38

At one level, it's because I had, as I mentioned, I had connections there. So my family's been going to Israel since 1967. My granddad was an archaeologist and New Testament professor. So I made my first trip there when I was 10 years old, and I've made 13 trips over the last 20 years. So I had more connections there than I have anywhere else in the world. And then I lived in Belfast for grad school studying conflict resolution. So I have a lot of connections in Northern Ireland. So I knew that those two places I could, I could find the conversations I was wanting to have. And because I've studied conflict resolution, I teach reconciliation and forgiveness in college here in Nashville, I've studied a lot of South Africa and I wanted to go and see some of the places for myself.

And so Desmond Tutu is a really well known figure, one of his daughters used to live in Nashville, so I knew her and she put me in touch with her father and the family. And so I was able to make some connections. So there was the sense to which these were the places that I had connections. There was another sense to which they are three places where…that are well known, especially for people probably 50 and above, like as places of deeply divided societies. You know, my dad said growing up, you know, he had to, there was this sense of the, like the three B's that you didn't go to Belfast, Baghdad, and Beirut, I think. Because The Troubles, that conflict, in Northern Ireland raged from the 1960s till the Good Friday Agreement in 1999.

So people who were kind of paying attention during those years would very much know Northern Ireland is a place of deep division. And South Africa had their first free elections in 1994. And of course, Israel Palestine is still going on. So, for me, it was just like, I want to go to places that don't require me to convince people about the division and those societies just like we have a backdrop in mind. And now I want to tell you about how people are figuring out how to live.

Seth Price 27:50

I want to talk a bit about justice and reconciliation. I hear those two intermingled, almost interchangeably, as people especially lately on you know, social justice warriors or whatever on the internet that I honestly just think and myself included should just have a “Hi, my name is Dunning Kruger”, right on my shirt and just wear it constantly. Because we're all experts, right? Every single one of us.

How do you make a distinction between justice and reconciliation? Because I think often people conflate the two that justice for one means that we had to have reconciled. Or maybe reconciliation means that I lose justice, like I have to give up power in some way, shape or form, or though giving up that power is a loss of justice.

Michael McRay 28:32

It's great question. I think the two are at their best, they're in a very rich conversation with each other. And I think that in shorthand, I guess I would say justice is the way we talk about how to make right the structures and how to make sure that that they're treating each other with equity and equality and fairness and reconciliation is dealing more with the quality of our relationship with each other. And I think what ends up happening is that people do enormous damage to both when they pit them against each other. And so the idea that well, what we really need is just justice, who cares about reconciliation, or what we really need is for people just to reconcile and you know, not worry too much about justice. And I think what we're needing is for these two to be in a good relationship with each other. Because reality is that neither of them is a sustainable pursuit without the other, you know, like we can talk all day long about reconciling relationships and trying to build and when I talk about reconciling relationships, I'm talking about building relationships, of trust, of interdependence, of mutuality, of goodwill, of forgiveness, these sort of qualities, but those cannot be sustained if there are active oppressions and systems of inequality that are separating people how on earth you build, close relationship when they're things keeping you apart. So you can't you can't reconcile in a long term sort of way, if there's active injustice that's continuing to perpetuate throughout society.

At the same time you can try to solve all the problems with the systems and structures that are keep people apart. But if you don't ever deal with quality relationship between them, then they'll people will find new ways and new injustices to create. You look at it in terms of slavery, the United States, so chattel slavery is is abolished, but the quality of relationships, the narrative of white supremacy is not addressed. So then it turns into convict leasing, then that ends and it turns into, you know, decades of lynching, and then it turns into Jim Crow, and then it turns into mass incarceration, and we just find new ways to do the same thing over and over again. And so I still find a lot of value in the language of reconciliation. I think there's benefit to it. But I'm a firm believer that you can't have any conversation on reconciliation with integrity, unless you are very much aware that it cannot. It cannot stand up straight without a foundation of justice and equity and being in right relationship with with the way that we organize our society to kind of, it's not gonna be able to stand up straight without those things, you know.

And so they're distinct, but they are deeply interconnected I think.

Seth Price 31:15

There's a, literally dead center of the book, so on page 113, the sentence I highlighted as you say,

there's a theory in peace building that it can take as long to heal from a conflict as the conflict itself lasted.

Now, I'll be honest, I don't remember the context from the pages before and the pages after that, but every time that I've read that I actually wrote it down at my desk, I've kept it on my desk and as I pull up CNN or Fox News or whatever news source I want to read for the day. I keep hearing that in the back of my mind haunted as I watch our country just explode. And I wonder how long…like I literally want to read the Old Testament like just how long like for how long for how long?

So is A is that theory like my First, well, I guess in sociology or anthropology or whatever that theory needs to be versed in, I don't know enough about the conversation to have it. But does that have much ground to hold on? And if if true, how do we ever work our way towards that? Because it appears that we're still in the oppressive part of the trauma. We haven't even crossed the threshold yet to begin to eat the years to resolve conflict.

Michael McRay 32:23

Yeah, the first time I remember encountering that theory is from a world renowned peace builder named John Paul Lederach, who is another name you would have seen that endorsed the book. But he been working in international conflicts as a peace builder, I don't know probably 30 or 40 years anywhere from East Asia to Colombia to Israel-Palestine to Northern Ireland everywhere. And so this was the theory that he put forward and say from what I've seen, you can typically expect it it will take as long to feel like you've gotten out of a conflict as it took to get in it. So 30 years to get in. You're looking at a 30 year kind of post conflict, healing kind of period. And so on one level, I find that utterly overwhelming because I say I think I say on the next page, let's let's just talk about racism in America as a conflict for the sake of argument. And let's just say that that conflict lasted from the time that first kidnapped Africans that were brought here to the signing of the Civil Rights agreement. And I think I don't remember what it is it's something like a period of 345 years or something like that. It's like even if that was where it started and ended and we're not even close to being out of the woods yet. So to have this sort of language and this idea of black people have all the same rights Obama was President everything's fine. It's just like, it's not that they're it's not that they're being disingenuous. I just think like, you just don't you don't understand how this stuff works like this will take generations to unlearn generations to unlearn.

And what's difficult is like you're saying, how do we know when we're on which like when we get on the other side of it, are we in the kind of post conflict thing like, is this just part of the this is just part of the healing process is going through these these really painful kind of growing pains? Or are we still very much in the “Oh yeah, we're deeply into the conflict” and it's hard to know where we are. But, bu on the one hand that's completely overwhelming to me, on the other hand, where it has helped me, it's just to say, I don't have to feel the sense of this is all going to be solved soon.

Like, it's this end. And there's a former Archbishop named Óscar Romero who, from El Salvador who has a prayer that said something around the lines of we're ministers and not messiahs. We cannot do everything. And there's a sense of liberation, that because it lets us do something and to do that something very well. And I think that's what I find helpful, which I have to be careful as I say that to not let that be sort of a white person cop out to be like, Oh, well, I can't really do a whole lot. You know, it's just to say it is, for me a challenge to be like, you're not going to be the savior of this, you know, I won't be quite savior of the problems in America. But the call is to be like, I can't abandon the work there's work to do. But I have to hold in my mind that we're part of a much larger story that we won't see the resolution in a sense in our lifetime.

Seth Price 35:20

Óscar Romero is someone that I knew nothing about until his I'm gonna say the word wrong…beautification, sanctification. I don't know what the word is, but when they we became Saint Romero, yeah. And I've had many conversations with friend of the show and just friend overall, that I don't believe worked with him directly, but worked with someone that did work with him directly and has all these—very similar to your book—all these stories of here's what happened. I mean, we've talked at length about it, and I honestly, I walked away from those conversations feeling like man, I really wish I had known this 15 years ago. That would have been fantastic! Because I think he could have changed a lot of the way that I approached life and people and relationships. And who knows what could have been? How much benefit that could have had for so many different people that aren't even me and the other person in the relationship? Yeah, Oscar Romero was somebody I didn't know about until the last few years.

Michael McRay 36:15

He is remarkable. People should look him up.

Seth Price 36:18

Yes, stop right now. Hit pause, Google it, and then come back. Yeah, and actually, I'll just throw that episode that we did an episode on it we'll throw it down in the show notes for people that are too lazy to Google it and just hit the button. And I think there's a just google it link or something like that.

So where's it at? Alright, so I had referenced earlier. So it's that conversation that you had with Eleanor and I'm not going to say her last name, right? The title of that chapter is called When Reconciliation Means Nothing, which honestly is I talked with some good friends of mine. That's what I feel like the overall mentality of America is at the moment of it Burn it all down. I mean, I was having a conversation with a friend the other day. And he's like, “Well, I think it's too” much like all of this is too much. I was like, I can promise you if that was my child, I would burn the world to the ground. And he's like, how can you say that I thought you were a Christian? I was like, I am. And I would burn the world to the ground. And he's like, really, I was, like, I just said, it's not acceptable. And there's a part in here. Yeah. And if it's alright, I'll just read this. So you talk about you were in Nashville, you learned of a kind of truth and justice hearing at a local university. So you go in the first speaker is a guy that you'll call Jay, and basically, you quote him as saying,

we have a problem with the culture of policing it's a scary job, I often had to walk up on houses and such and you never know what's going on.

And then you go on to say

the training that we get trained you to be fearful of the people you're supposed to protect and serve.

And, then you go on to say even later in that in that paragraph, that

police killed at least two unarmed black people every single week and that black people are three times more likely to be killed by police than white people. And that we have a saying that I know it's highly unlikely that I'll be convicted if I'm indicted, but I would rather be tried by 12 than carried by six.

And I literally was at a loss. I thought about that. I thought about everything that's happened. I got more angry. Which is why, honestly, I was thankful that we had about five weeks in between this conversation because I was really angry. You just said a lot of things yeah, I didn't know how timely your all of these stories would be. So can you walk me through a bit more about reconciliation? Because Eleanor, I'm gonna say her name wrong, she has a lot to say about reconciliation as well.

You know, she's like, either way…can you walk me through a bit of her story what she does kind of what she has to say about reconciliation because it's very powerful. Honestly, just sell that chapter by itself.

Michael McRay 38:58

Eleanor Du Plooy is she at the time was a youth worker at a place called the Institute for Justice and Reconciliation in Cape Town. She now is the executive director of another, another nonprofit in Cape Town, but I cannot remember the name. But she talks a lot about her work with the youth in Cape Town and how there was a…South Africa is known for reconciliation, right? Most people who think of South Africa if you're thinking of it in terms of the conflict and apartheid will think of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission was filmed, it was broadcast across the country, (and) became a model for a lot of other countries; Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, all these names that are associated with that. And it's an amazing story of being you know, of having the the apartheid government come to official power and that is 1948, and for 50 years to subjugate an entire population, the vast majority of your country that was a different color than you. And this whole system of separateness that was created. And then to have a guy who spent 27 years in prison, come out and decide to forgive and to not try to seek attention. Like it's an amazing story.

But many of the young people in South Africa have been growing up feeling like and this was what Eleanor was telling me that there's a sense that Mandela maybe sold them out. She called them anti-Mandela's that there's because with a lot of the young black people, especially if South Africa, according to Eleanor, are feeling is a sense of this new South Africa was promised to us it's supposed to be so much better, but we're still just as impoverished our schools are just as terrible like we're still you know, that the white people that stole our ancestors lands still got to keep the farms! Like they still have all the land that they took from us! We don't get the land back! Like it was all these sorts of things. So the conversation is really it's a reconciliation and it's hard to talk about a country being reconciled when it's hard to see where the efforts have been to rectify the actual wrongs that happened, you know, and the TRC made some really intentional choices that were probably good choices and a lot of ways to basically tell perpetrators with the apartheid government and the violence that if they confessed, made a full confession, at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and as long as their violence was for political means, that they would be given amnesty.

And so, you know, a lot of the perpetrators of apartheid did not go to prison, there was no justice in the way that we might think of it. And so what people were needing then I think, in lieu of that was to have a sense of, “Okay, so, so much was taken from us, how are we going to get this back?” How are you going to repair this and, you know, we there's a lot of conversations about reparations, but that's not the root of it, it's about repairing. How do we repair this? Because the wrong what I think sometimes people, especially people who were in power mean, when they talk about reconciliation is basically saying, Can we just be friends? Can you forgive us?And then can we move on?

Seth Price 42:14

Yeah. And I want to keep this.

Michael McRay 42:16

Yeah, exactly. There's a story that Desmond Tutu tells, kind of this parable, a very short version would be. There's a guy who has a bike, he uses it for everything. He rides his bike to work. Everything he does, is on this bike. Somebody comes and steals the bike. They're devastated. The thief shows back up the guy's door with the bike and says, I'm really sorry that I took your bike, Will you forgive me? And the guy says, Yes, I'll forgive you. And then the thief rides away on his bike, really happy that he was forgiven.

And it's this idea of like, this is what people often mean when they talk about reconciliation but that's not reconciliation. You know, nothing has been reconciled here. He's gotten cheap forgiveness and he has done nothing to actually make right the wrongs that he's done. And this was what Eleanor was talking about in terms of how do we think about black empowerment for people that were oppressed? How do we talk about redistribution of resources? How do we talk about repair, healing of trauma, you know, and the next chapter, another black South African, Themba Lonzi, he talks about the same things and there is a sense of how am I as a black South African to feel as if my country is reconciled as a beautiful new country when I am still living in a deeply impoverished township or you know ghetto or whatever language you might use even slum some people might say? Whereas I can take the train to Cape Town and see these lavish white neighborhoods and so you know, things look kind of like they did and apartheid? So where's the change?

Seth Price 43:44

You tell a story in here. I think he tells a story of like a slum, but like there's like one or two working toilets for thousands of people.

Michael McRay 43:54

It was unbelievable. (I’ve) never seen that in my life.

Seth Price 43:58

Yeah. So I want shift gears a bit. You don't talk a lot about you in the book. So I'd like to end with a couple questions about you. So you weave a little bit of the Bible and Christianity…you talk a bit about Jesus at the beginning, and I believe you talked about mark at the end. So I'm assuming you're a follower of Christianity.

Michael McRay 44:22

Yes.

Seth Price 44:23

So how did these conversations and then the years since then, and working through all the other conversations, the other 50 that aren't in the book, how did that change the way that you do faith or the way that you see church or the role of the church or whatever word you want to give to that? Like, just personally what did that do?

Michael McRay 44:38

Yeah, I did grow up with a very active faith. It's very, it's a very long story. It's actually what my next book project is.

Seth Price 44:48

So it's an unintentional book, or you're accidentally writing this one?

Michael McRay 44:50

I'm writing a book, the current title is called Leaving the Right for Whatever's Left

Seth Pricr 44:58

I like the play on words.

Michael McRay 45:00

Yeah. So it's basically about how I grew up in the conservative Church of Christ in a small rural Appalachian town (of) 2700 people with all the trappings of sexism, homophobia, racism, all the things that happen when you grow up in that. And how did I then move to marching in Palestine, being a prison abolitionist, being an ally to LGBTQ people and trying to combat white supremacy, like, how does this shift happen? So that's the story that I want to tell.

I'm considering writing the whole book as a letter to my new son to kind of say here's my story. So all of that to say that it's a very long conversation we can have about this and I'd love to do it at some point. But in short, how did my views change?

I don't actually know how much they changed because I think honestly, it was my…it was in a lot of in other ways, the foundation of my faith that led me to want to find those stories anyway. So despite a lot of the conservative upbringing of my childhood within my actual family, my dad especially, was on a journey out of way of thinking. And so it was kind of pulling us along on that journey. And he talked about Matthew 25, he used to call it a cheat sheet for the final exam. So chapter in my new book is gonna be called cheat sheet. It's all about this.

So basically, he was just for those who are listening who don't know, the short of it is Jesus has the disciples together, and he's talking about the judgment day and it says, you'll be divided up and you know, also say, I was hungry and you gave me something to eat. I was thirsty, you gave me something to drink. I was in prison, you visited me. I was sick, and you comforted me I was naked, and you clothed me. And they'll say, What on earth do we do this? And he says, Well, we did it for the least of these. You did it for me.

And so Dad said, basically, Jesus said, here's the final exam on Judgement Day. Here's what you're going to be asked. And was interesting and what Jesus says is that nothing that was on the final exam had to do with what we actually believed theologically, in a sense about Jesus, no questions about who is Jesus, who do we believe that Jesus is? It was about where are you spending your time? And who are you spending your time with?

And so that was presented to me as a child as the foundation of the entire faith not like the divinity of Jesus or how do we talk about who God is. To put it in a different way. There's a German theologian who died in Nazi Germany called Dietrich Bonhoeffer. There's a book that was published after he died called Letters and Papers from Prison. And he at one point says,

it is of incomparable value that we come to see the great events of world history from below, from the perspective of the suspects, the maltreated, the oppressed, the reviled, and short from the perspective of those who suffer.

And I think that's what I hear Jesus saying is like, that's what matters is are you are you in community and in care and in healing relationship with people who are suffering. So it's just to say like that framework has been with me since I was a kid, and it's what led me to work with people experiencing homelessness in college to become very active in prison work for years, to want to be part of of healing conflict and doing peacebuilding? And so I think the stories that I heard that are recorded in this book fit really well within the theological framework that I had. And that's that's partly why I wanted to go, why I was compelled to go find them anyway, because it's the stuff I believed and I wanted to introduce other people to those stories.

Seth Price 48:25

100% agree with Matthew 25. Somehow or another almost the entire first year of the show. Matthew 25 as I went back and revisit it and kind of listen back through just to do like a urine review for myself. It came up in like every show, and I can't remember exactly who it was. It might have been Brad Jersak. He's like, yeah, that's pretty much the litmus test, like how do you know that you're Christian? You do these and if you don't use these, then I pretty much told you what to do. It's not difficult. It's uncomfortable, you're gonna get dirty. You're also not going to get unclean either; you are entirely fine, (but) you're gonna have to do something.

Michael McRay 49:02

Yeah. It was the whole impetus that took me into prisons to begin with in college. Some professors said, I go into prison on Saturday night for a group do you want to come? And I thought, you know, if there's a judgement day, I don't know that I want to show up and not have…like, there was only like five things that Jesus said to do and I want to make sure I do. But then I ended up falling in love with the people that I met. And so this is because she's in prison, and then it changed the course of my life.

Seth Price 49:36

I would love to talk about that with you. Matter of fact, that is a lot of my story and the outpouring of why I do this show. I needed an outlet to work through it. And I'm stupid enough to do it in real time on the internet, where everybody can hear it for free. They don't even have to buy a book. They can just hear it. Why not? Because that's what we do.

So last question is question I've been asking everyone this year. I think I've asked everyone, so, and I'm doing it intentionally. It's become probably my favorite question I asked anyone. So, when you try to give words the concept of God and you're like, Alright, Rowan, he's like 10, (and he asks) who is God? And you're like, here's what God is. And you try to give words to whatever that is.

So for you right now, Michael, if I was going to try to give that flesh, here's what I would say?

Michael McRay 50:31

Gosh, what a nightmare of a question.

Seth Price 50:34

(Laughter)

That's a common response.

Michael McRay 50:39

What language would I get to God? Well, the first thing I would say is that I'm immediately struck by…I first heard it from Peter Rollins, I don't know who said it before him. But the idea that whatever I end up saying about God is by definition then not God because God is unspeakable and unknowable in fullness.

So to even talk about God is to not be talking about God actually. So I just like us to be an awareness of that. But I, golly I don't know how I would describe what God is. I think I would just say this.

God is an expanse that is beyond what we can, what we can understand. But the part that that feels accessible to me is to think about whatever God is, God is...

Wherever there is resurrection in the world, wherever there is life coming from death. Wherever there is healing, and hope, and love in the midst of difficulty and hate, and hope in the midst of despair, that is God; that's where God is.

Yeah, I don't know how to explain it. I don't know. I don't know how I'm going to have those conversations. I’m hoping my wife will do it. She went to seminary and she…Brittany you take this one!

Seth Price 52:14

I tried that. And by the way, it's a beautiful answer. I love it. Everyone's answer for the most part has been entirely and wholly unique. And every single time have been beautiful. I'm aware of how hard of a question it is.

Yeah. So there was one time I was like, Alright, I'll do these with the sun. You do whatever the conversation is. I'm not even talking about the sex talk. Like I just relate easier to a man. I'm not emotional. I'm a five like I don't if it's not logical. I don't care. I don't even know why you're crying. There's no blood. This makes no sense. There are no fractures. (Laughter Michael) Just take a big breath, hold it for 15 seconds, so your heart rate down and move the heck on. So I told my wife, I was like, I'll do this with him. She's like, that's fine. But you're also gonna do it with like, you can't do that. Like, you can't Just one and then I have to do two,because I have two little girls after him. She's like, it's got to be some kind of fairness here. So it's never really worked out well ever, ever.

So I find though, if you'll ask your son that when he's older, he'll have a much better answer than you. At least mine do. They're brilliant. That's the best word I can give. So plug the places Michael, where would you put people to get the book to get involved in some of these stories? Like literally as they're reading, if they're like me, and they're like, Oh, this is unacceptable. I have the resources to do something (and)I need to do something like where would you send people to?

Michael McRay 53:35

If you want to get the book my encouragement would be to buy it from your local bookstore. Local bookstores really needs support right now during COVID-19. So please do that.

It is available in paperback, hardback, but also ebook and audiobook and I am reading the book. So if you want to get the audio book, you can do that through audible or wherever you buy audiobooks. I'd love for people to go to my website. It's just my name MichaelMcCray.com, subscribe and stay in touch. Follow me on Instagram and Facebook.

If you want to support a lot of the stories in the book, I name a lot of the organizations that are in there. So you can just google those and donate or support. But if that's the Al Basma Center or (see book) whatever it might be find whichever ones really convicting compel you then reach out there. But my my strong encouragement would be to do some research and that’s what it's going to take it.

What are the places in your own neighborhood in your own cities that are doing that kind of work? So if you're compelled by if you're compelled by, you know, Corey Mila, trying to do kind of reconciliation work in Israel, Palestine, who's doing that and Nashville, who's doing that in Chicago, and in New York, and mine, I say, I don't really want to name organizations, because I think the tendency that some a lot of us who are white have is that we want people to just keep giving us the answers. And we actually have to do the work ourselves. You need to go and do your research, type in into Google, the things that interest you They're compel you from these stories and find the places that are local. There are amazing places in the United States, they're doing great work.

Seth Price 55:09

And I'll piggyback on that answer, and I can't remember where it is, but I believe as Eleanor as well, again, that chapter just crushed me. She had said something to the effect of, or maybe you would ask her a question, you know, how can I do this? Like, I'm a white guy, like, I don't have always like the best voice here. And she's like you do because I can't go to your circles in the meetings that you're in. Sometimes I don't have the same “language”, even for the same words. And so your role is to learn do something, and then actually say something like, I can't do this. You're gonna have to do it, you're gonna have to help.

Well, thank you again, so much to both you, you five week old, your wife, especially because I'm aware of the sacrifice that she just made for this conversation. So thank you to all of you.

Michael McRay 55:52

Yeah, thanks so much, Seth. Really appreciate your time.

Seth Price 56:00

I hope that your summer is going well. I cannot wait to talk with you in a few weeks as we continue with the summer rotation schedule. Huge thanks to Heath McNeese, for your music in this episode.

Talk with you soon.